U.S. Army

The 559th GS (General Support) is a military unit with a history rooted in providing essential logistical and maintenance support to larger operational forces. Established to ensure combat readiness, the unit has been tasked with repairing, servicing, and supplying vehicles, equipment, and materiel in various theaters of operation. Throughout its service, the 559th GS has played a vital role in sustaining mission effectiveness, often deploying alongside combat units to maintain operational tempo. Over the years, the unit has adapted to evolving technologies and warfare demands, consistently upholding a reputation for reliability and excellence in support operations.

The 559th United States Army Artillery Group (USAAG) was a unit of the United States Army assigned to NATO during the Cold War. Activated in the mid-1960s, its primary mission was to oversee and manage U.S. nuclear warheads allocated to host nation artillery units, particularly within Germany. The 559th USAAG worked closely with the German Bundeswehr, ensuring the security, maintenance, and readiness of nuclear munitions under the NATO nuclear sharing arrangement. The unit was inactivated in the early 1990s as part of the post-Cold War reduction of U.S. forces and the withdrawal of nuclear weapons from Europe.

The 55th Maintenance Battalion was first constituted during World War II, activated on 17 July 1942 at Camp Gruber, Oklahoma. Throughout its history, the battalion has provided critical maintenance and logistical support to U.S. Army units, ensuring operational readiness of vehicles and equipment during major conflicts, including the Vietnam War. The unit has undergone several reorganizations and redesignations, adapting to evolving Army needs and technologies. Today, the legacy of the 55th Maintenance Battalion is reflected in its continued commitment to excellence in sustainment operations and support to combat forces.

The 563rd Engineer Battalion was constituted on 5 June 1943 in the Army of the United States and activated on 20 August 1943 at Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. During World War II, the battalion provided essential combat engineering support in the European Theater, participating in campaigns such as Normandy, Northern France, Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. After the war, the unit was inactivated in 1946, but later reactivated and redesignated over the decades, serving under various commands and locations, including periods as a part of the U.S. Army Reserve. Today, the 563rd Engineer Battalion continues its tradition of excellence, supporting both combat and humanitarian missions as part of the U.S. Army’s engineer forces.

The 563rd Military Police Company (563rd MP Co.) has a distinguished history of providing law enforcement, security, and combat support to U.S. Army operations. Activated during World War II, the unit participated in key campaigns in the European Theater, supporting Allied advances and maintaining order in liberated territories. Over the decades, the 563rd MP Co. has deployed to numerous conflict zones, including Korea, Vietnam, and the Middle East, adapting to evolving military police roles. Renowned for its professionalism and versatility, the company continues to uphold its legacy in both domestic and overseas missions.

The 57th Maintenance Company (Light) (Direct Support), often designated as 57th Maint. Co (LT) (DS), has a distinguished history providing critical maintenance and logistical support to U.S. Army forces. Activated during the Cold War era, the unit played a vital role in ensuring the operational readiness of vehicles and equipment for combat and support units. Throughout its service, the 57th supported numerous training exercises, deployments, and contingency operations, both in the United States and overseas. Known for technical expertise and adaptability, the company contributed significantly to mission success by keeping Army assets combat-ready in diverse environments.

The 591st Engineer Company was originally constituted during World War II, activated in 1942 as part of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The unit played a critical role in constructing airfields, bridges, and supply routes in the European Theater, supporting Allied advances across France and Germany. After the war, the 591st was deactivated and later reactivated for service in the Vietnam War, where its engineers built and maintained vital infrastructure under combat conditions. In the decades since, the 591st Engineering unit has continued to serve in various capacities, supporting both combat and humanitarian missions worldwide.

The 593rd Engineer Company was originally constituted during World War II and activated in 1942 as part of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The unit supported Allied operations in the European Theater, providing essential construction, bridging, and mobility support. Over the decades, the 593rd Engineers have participated in numerous conflicts and operations, including deployments to Korea, Vietnam, and the Middle East. Today, the unit continues to serve as a vital component of the U.S. Army’s engineering capabilities, specializing in combat engineer missions and support to both combat and humanitarian operations worldwide.

The 595th Maintenance Company has served as a key logistical and support unit within the United States Army. It has been responsible for providing field and sustainment maintenance for a wide range of military vehicles and equipment, ensuring operational readiness for supported units. The company has seen deployments in various theaters, including Southwest Asia, where it supported operations during the Gulf War and in subsequent missions in Iraq and Afghanistan. Throughout its history, the 595th has earned recognition for its technical expertise and vital contributions to mission success.

The 595th Transportation Unit was an essential logistics element within the United States Army, primarily tasked with managing transportation operations in support of overseas deployments. Activated during the Vietnam War era, the unit played a crucial role in moving personnel, equipment, and supplies across various theaters of operation. Over the years, the 595th supported numerous missions, including Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm, ensuring rapid and efficient movement of military assets. Renowned for its adaptability and professionalism, the 595th Transportation Unit contributed significantly to the success of U.S. military logistics until its eventual deactivation.

The 596th Signal Company is a U.S. Army unit with a distinguished history in military communications. Activated during World War II, the company played a crucial role in establishing and maintaining vital communication lines for Allied operations in the European Theater. Over the decades, the 596th has supported numerous missions, including deployments during the Cold War, Operation Desert Storm, and more recent operations in the Middle East. Today, the 596th Signal Company continues to provide advanced communication support, ensuring seamless information flow for U.S. Army missions worldwide.

The 598th Maintenance Company is a United States Army unit specializing in providing field-level maintenance support for a wide range of military equipment, including vehicles, weapons, and communications systems. Activated in the mid-20th century, the company has supported various divisions and brigades during both peacetime and combat operations. Throughout its history, the 598th has deployed to multiple theaters, including Southwest Asia during Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom, ensuring operational readiness for frontline units. Renowned for its technical expertise and adaptability, the company continues to play a vital role in sustaining Army missions worldwide.

The 5th Field Hospital is a distinguished U.S. Army medical unit with a history dating back to World War II. Activated in 1942, the unit provided critical medical support throughout the European Theater, treating wounded soldiers close to the front lines. After World War II, the 5th Field Hospital continued service during the Cold War, stationed in Europe and later deploying in support of Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm in the early 1990s. The unit’s legacy is marked by its rapid deployment capabilities and vital role in saving countless lives during major conflicts.

The 5th Missile Battalion was established during the height of the Cold War as part of the United States Army Air Defense Command. Activated in the late 1950s, the unit was initially equipped with Nike Hercules surface-to-air missiles to defend strategic locations against potential Soviet bomber attacks. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, the 5th Missile Battalion maintained a high level of readiness, participating in numerous training exercises and technological upgrades. The unit was eventually deactivated as advances in missile technology and changes in defense strategy rendered its mission obsolete, marking the end of its distinguished service.

The 6th Battalion, 14th Field Artillery Regiment (6/14th FA) served as a key artillery unit within the 1st Armored Division of the United States Army. Originally activated during World War II, the battalion provided critical fire support in both European and later Cold War operations. During the Vietnam War, the 6/14th FA gained distinction for its effective use of artillery in support of infantry and armored units. In the post-Vietnam era, the battalion continued to serve as part of the 1st Armored Division, contributing to training and readiness until its eventual inactivation as part of Army restructuring.

The 602d Aviation Support Battalion (ASB) is a unit of the United States Army with a primary mission of providing aviation maintenance and logistical support to aviation brigades. It was constituted on 16 September 2005 and assigned to the 2nd Combat Aviation Brigade, 2nd Infantry Division, stationed in the Republic of Korea. The 602d ASB has played a vital role in ensuring the operational readiness of Army aviation assets on the Korean Peninsula, supporting both peacetime training and deterrence operations. The battalion has been recognized for its excellence in sustainment operations and its contribution to the U.S.-ROK alliance.

The 612th Engineer Battalion (En Bn) has a distinguished history of providing combat engineering support to U.S. Army operations. Originally activated during World War II, the unit played a crucial role in constructing bridges, clearing obstacles, and supporting mobility for advancing forces in the European Theater. Over the decades, the 612th En Bn has participated in a variety of conflicts and humanitarian missions, adapting its skills to meet modern military engineering demands. Today, the battalion continues to serve with distinction, supporting both combat and peacetime operations around the world.

The 615th Aviation Support Battalion (ASB), based at Fort Hood, Texas, is a key logistics and aviation support unit within the U.S. Army. Activated in 2005 as part of the 1st Air Cavalry Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division, the battalion provides maintenance, supply, and logistical support to ensure the operational readiness of aviation assets. The 615th ASB has deployed in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom, delivering critical support to aviation operations in combat zones. Known for its technical expertise and adaptability, the unit continues to play a vital role in sustaining the Army’s aviation capabilities both at home and abroad.

The 616th Medical Clearing Company was a U.S. Army unit activated during World War II, tasked with providing crucial medical support on the European front. As part of the Army’s medical services, the company was responsible for triaging and stabilizing wounded soldiers before their evacuation to rear-area hospitals. During the Normandy Campaign and subsequent operations across France and Germany, the 616th set up clearing stations close to the front lines, often working under hazardous conditions. Their efforts contributed significantly to the survival and recovery of thousands of Allied troops, exemplifying the vital role of medical personnel in combat operations.

The 624th Military Police (MP) Unit is a U.S. Army Reserve unit specializing in law enforcement, security, and detainee operations. Activated in the early 2000s, the unit has supported both stateside training missions and overseas deployments. Members of the 624th MP Unit have served in operations such as Operation Iraqi Freedom, providing critical support in maintaining order, performing base security, and conducting convoy escorts. The unit is recognized for its professionalism and adaptability in diverse mission environments.

The 627th Hospital Center is a U.S. Army medical unit with a mission to provide command and control of assigned medical treatment facilities and units in support of military operations. Activated during World War II, the unit played a key role in managing medical care and evacuation for combat forces in the European Theater. Over the decades, the 627th has supported various humanitarian and contingency missions, adapting to advances in battlefield medicine. Today, the 627th Hospital Center remains a vital component of Army medical readiness, prepared to deploy globally in support of joint and coalition operations.

The 62nd Expeditionary Signal Battalion was constituted on 3 May 1941 in the Regular Army as the 62nd Signal Battalion and activated at Fort Jackson, South Carolina. During World War II, the battalion provided critical communications support throughout the European Theater, notably participating in campaigns in Normandy, Northern France, Rhineland, and Central Europe. Over the decades, the unit has deployed in support of major operations, including Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom, delivering tactical communications and networking capabilities. Today, the 62nd Expeditionary Signal Battalion remains a vital element of the U.S. Army’s signal corps, ensuring reliable and secure communications for commanders and units across the globe.

The 630th Transportation Company is a unit in the United States Army primarily tasked with providing motor transport support, including the movement of personnel, equipment, and supplies. Activated in the mid-20th century, the company has supported various operations both in the United States and overseas, including deployments in support of Operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom. Throughout its history, the 630th has played a crucial role in sustaining Army logistics by ensuring the timely and efficient transportation of vital resources. The unit’s dedication and professionalism have earned it commendations and recognition for excellence in mission accomplishment.

The 632nd Heavy Equipment Maintenance (HEM) Company was a key support unit within the 79th Maintenance Battalion, providing critical repair and recovery services for armored vehicles and equipment. Activated during the Cold War era, the unit was stationed in Germany as part of U.S. Army Europe’s efforts to maintain readiness against potential Warsaw Pact aggression. Throughout its service, the 632nd HEM played an essential role during numerous field exercises and operations, ensuring frontline units remained fully operational. The company was eventually deactivated as part of post-Cold War restructuring and reductions in overseas forces, with many of its veterans continuing to serve in other capacities or retiring (ret).