U.S. Army

Field Station Berlin was a United States Army intelligence facility located atop Teufelsberg in West Berlin during the Cold War. Established in the 1950s, it played a crucial role in signals intelligence (SIGINT), intercepting and analyzing Warsaw Pact communications. Operated by the U.S. Army Security Agency (ASA), National Security Agency (NSA), and allied forces, the station provided vital intelligence and early warning information. With the end of the Cold War and German reunification, Field Station Berlin ceased operations in 1992, marking the end of its strategic mission.

Fort Lee, Virginia—now known as Fort Gregg-Adams—was established in 1917 as a major training site for U.S. Army soldiers during World War I. It was reactivated during World War II, serving as a critical center for Quartermaster training and logistics support. Over the decades, Fort Lee became the home of the U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps, the Quartermaster School, and several logistics and sustainment commands. The installation has played a vital role in preparing soldiers for the logistical challenges of modern warfare, continuing its legacy as a cornerstone of Army sustainment and support operations.

II Corps is a designation used by several military organizations, most notably by the United States Army. Formed during the American Civil War in 1862, the Union Army’s II Corps played a pivotal role in major battles such as Antietam, Gettysburg, and the Overland Campaign. In World War I and World War II, II Corps was reactivated, serving in campaigns in North Africa, Italy, and Western Europe, including the famous Battle of Kasserine Pass. The unit has since been periodically reactivated for training and operational purposes, demonstrating a legacy of adaptability and distinguished service.

The Naval Corpsman School at Great Lakes, Illinois, officially known as the Hospital Corps School, has played a crucial role in training United States Navy Hospital Corpsmen since its establishment in 1913. Located at Naval Station Great Lakes, the school provided essential medical instruction to thousands of sailors, preparing them to serve alongside Marines and Navy personnel in conflicts from World War I through the Global War on Terrorism. Over the decades, the curriculum evolved to keep pace with advances in medicine and battlefield care. In 2011, the Naval Hospital Corps School at Great Lakes was relocated to Fort Sam Houston, Texas, as part of the Department of Defense’s consolidation of enlisted medical training programs.

Naval Medical Center Camp Lejeune, located in Jacksonville, North Carolina, was established in 1943 to support the growing needs of the Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune during World War II. Initially known as the U.S. Naval Hospital, its mission was to provide medical care for wounded service members returning from combat. Over the decades, the facility expanded its capabilities, offering comprehensive medical, dental, and surgical services to active duty personnel, retirees, and their families. Today, the center plays a vital role in military readiness, serving as a pivotal healthcare institution for the Navy and Marine Corps community in the region.

The Seventh Army was a field army of the United States Army activated in 1943 during World War II. It played a critical role in the Allied invasion of Sicily (Operation Husky) and subsequently spearheaded the landings in southern France (Operation Dragoon) in August 1944. Advancing through France and into Germany, the Seventh Army liberated numerous towns and was instrumental in capturing Nuremberg and Munich. After the war, it served as a key occupation force in Germany and later became a major component of the U.S. Army Europe during the Cold War, helping to deter Soviet aggression until its inactivation in 2010.

The U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Command (CID) was established in 1971 to serve as the Army’s primary investigative agency for felony-level crimes involving Army personnel and property. Its roots, however, trace back to World War I when the Army recognized the need for professional criminal investigation capabilities. CID special agents are responsible for investigating serious crimes such as fraud, homicide, sexual assault, and terrorism within Army jurisdictions. Over the decades, CID has evolved, adopting advanced forensic and cyber capabilities, and in 2021 it was restructured as the U.S. Army Criminal Investigation Division to further enhance its mission effectiveness.

The United States Army Criminal Investigation Division Command (USACIDC), commonly known as CID, was established in 1971 to serve as the primary investigative arm of the U.S. Army for criminal matters. Its origins trace back to World War I and II when various investigative agencies operated within the Army, but it was consolidated into a single command to provide professional, centralized criminal investigations. USACIDC is responsible for investigating felony-level crimes involving Army personnel and property, both in the U.S. and overseas. Over the years, CID special agents have played critical roles in combatting fraud, espionage, terrorism, and other serious offenses, supporting both military justice and Army readiness.

The United States Army Pacific (USARPAC) played a significant role during the Vietnam War, primarily through its oversight of logistics, command, and support to U.S. Army forces deployed in Southeast Asia. Established as a major Army command in the Pacific region, USARPAC coordinated the deployment and sustainment of troops, equipment, and supplies from bases in Hawaii and other Pacific locations to Vietnam. Throughout the conflict, USARPAC facilitated large-scale troop movements, managed replacements, and ensured operational readiness for combat units engaged in Vietnam. Its efforts were crucial to maintaining the Army's ability to conduct sustained operations during the Vietnam War from the early 1960s until the U.S. withdrawal in 1973.

United States Army Support, Thailand (USARSUPTHAI) was a key logistical and administrative command established during the Vietnam War era. Activated in 1966, its primary mission was to provide comprehensive support to U.S. military operations in Thailand, which served as a vital base for air and ground operations in Southeast Asia. USARSUPTHAI managed supply lines, transportation, engineering, and communications for American forces stationed at multiple Thai bases. The unit was deactivated in 1975 as U.S. military involvement in the region wound down and American forces withdrew from Thailand.

White Sands ASL (Army Service Laboratory) was established at White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico, during the early Cold War era to support missile testing and research. The unit played a critical role in logistical support, equipment maintenance, and technical analysis for missile and ordnance programs, including the V-2 rocket tests. Over the decades, White Sands ASL adapted to evolving military technologies, providing essential services for a variety of Army and joint-service projects. Its contributions have been vital in advancing U.S. missile capabilities and supporting national defense initiatives.

The 1st Battalion, 114th Field Artillery Regiment (1/114th FA) is a distinguished unit in the Mississippi Army National Guard. Its origins trace back to 1917, when it was organized for service in World War I, later participating in World War II campaigns such as Northern France, Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. Over the decades, 1/114th FA has adapted to multiple roles, supporting both national and overseas missions, including deployments to Iraq and Afghanistan in the 21st century. Today, the battalion continues its legacy, providing fire support and artillery expertise as part of the 155th Armored Brigade Combat Team.

The 1st Battalion, 19th Infantry Regiment (1/19th) was originally constituted in 1861 and has served in numerous conflicts throughout U.S. military history. The unit saw significant action during the Civil War, Philippine Insurrection, World War II, and the Korean War, earning numerous campaign streamers and unit citations. In more recent decades, 1/19th has been primarily assigned as a Basic Combat Training battalion at Fort Moore (formerly Fort Benning), Georgia, responsible for transforming civilian volunteers into disciplined soldiers. The battalion’s enduring legacy is marked by its commitment to excellence and a proud tradition of service spanning over 160 years.

The 1st Battalion, 70th Armor Regiment (1-70 AR) has a distinguished history within the United States Army Armor Branch. Originally constituted in 1940, the unit served with valor during World War II, participating in campaigns across North Africa, Sicily, and mainland Europe. Over the decades, 1-70 Armor has been reactivated and reorganized multiple times, serving in various armored divisions and contributing to training and operational missions. Most recently, the battalion has played a key role in supporting modern U.S. armored warfare tactics and readiness through deployments and exercises both at home and abroad.

The 100th Engineer Company (100th ENG CO) has a distinguished history of providing combat engineering support to U.S. Army operations. Activated during World War II, the unit played a crucial role in constructing bridges, clearing obstacles, and supporting infantry advances across Europe. Over the decades, the 100th ENG CO has deployed to various conflict zones, including Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan, where its expertise in mobility, countermobility, and survivability operations proved vital. Today, the company continues to serve as a key asset in both combat and humanitarian missions, maintaining readiness to support U.S. military objectives worldwide.

The 1014th Quartermaster Unit was activated during World War II to provide essential logistical and supply support to frontline combat units. Tasked with managing the distribution of food, fuel, and equipment, the 1014th played a crucial role in ensuring operational readiness during pivotal campaigns in the European Theater. After the war, the unit continued its service, adapting to evolving logistical technologies and participating in various military operations during the Cold War era. The 1014th Quartermaster Unit’s legacy is marked by its commitment to sustaining troops and enhancing mission success through superior supply chain management.

The 101st Camp Eagle, 5th Transportation Company, traces its origins to the Vietnam War era, when it was stationed at Camp Eagle near Hue, South Vietnam. As part of the 101st Airborne Division’s logistical support, the 5th Transportation provided crucial convoy operations, delivering supplies, ammunition, and equipment to forward units. The company played a vital role during major campaigns such as the Tet Offensive and the Battle of Fire Support Base Ripcord, ensuring sustained combat effectiveness for frontline troops. After the war, elements of the 5th Transportation continued to serve in various logistical capacities, upholding a proud tradition of mobility and support within the U.S. Army.

The 107th Military Intelligence Battalion was first constituted on 1 May 1981 in the Regular Army and activated on 16 September 1981 at Fort Ord, California. Assigned to the 7th Infantry Division, the unit provided tactical intelligence, electronic warfare, and reconnaissance support during the Cold War and participated in Operation Golden Pheasant in Honduras in 1988. The battalion later deployed during Operation Just Cause in Panama in 1989, supporting combat operations to restore democratic governance. The 107th MI Battalion was inactivated on 15 September 1993 as part of post-Cold War restructuring, marking the end of its distinguished service with the 7th Infantry Division.

The 112th Military Intelligence (MI) Brigade traces its lineage to World War II, where its antecedent units provided critical intelligence support in the European Theater. Reactivated and reorganized over the decades, the brigade has played a pivotal role in signals intelligence, counterintelligence, and aerial reconnaissance missions. In recent years, the 112th MI Brigade has focused on training Army intelligence professionals at Fort Huachuca, Arizona, ensuring the operational readiness of soldiers worldwide. Its enduring motto, "Vigilance Above All," reflects the unit’s commitment to excellence in intelligence operations.

The 1152nd Transportation Company is a unit within the United States Army Reserve, specializing in the movement and logistical support of personnel, equipment, and supplies. Activated during the Cold War era, the 1152nd has supported numerous training exercises and contingency operations both domestically and overseas. Over the decades, the unit has deployed in support of major operations, including Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom, providing critical transportation assets to sustain combat and humanitarian missions. The 1152nd has earned recognition for its professionalism and adaptability in challenging environments, reflecting the Army's commitment to global mobility and logistical excellence.

The 117th Assault Helicopter Company (AHC), known as the "Sidewinders," was activated in 1963 and served with distinction during the Vietnam War. Based initially at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, the unit deployed to Vietnam where it provided air mobility, assault, and support operations throughout the conflict. The 117th AHC was renowned for its skilled pilots and crews, flying UH-1 "Huey" helicopters in numerous combat and resupply missions, often under intense enemy fire. The company was deactivated in 1971, but its legacy lives on through the valor and dedication of its members.

The 119th Transportation Company (Truck, Semi-Trailer), commonly known as the 119th Transportation Company (TS), was a U.S. Army logistics unit activated during the Vietnam War era. The company was responsible for the movement of critical supplies, including fuel, ammunition, and equipment, using semi-trailer trucks throughout hazardous routes in South Vietnam. The 119th TS played a vital role in supporting combat operations by ensuring the continuous flow of materiel to forward operating bases and major installations. Their service was marked by frequent exposure to enemy ambushes and the dangers of convoy duty, earning the unit commendations for their dedication and bravery under fire.

The 11th Armored Division Signal Battalion was activated during World War II to provide vital communications support to the 11th Armored Division, enabling command and control across the battlefield. The battalion played a crucial role during the division’s campaigns in the European Theater, including the Battle of the Bulge and the advance into Germany. Their expertise in maintaining and deploying communication lines ensured operational coordination during fast-paced armored maneuvers. After the war, the unit was deactivated, but its legacy continues through the lineage of modern U.S. Army signal units.

The 125th Military Intelligence Battalion was first constituted on 1 October 1981 and assigned to the 25th Infantry Division at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii. Tasked with providing intelligence collection and analysis, the battalion supported division operations throughout the Pacific region and during training exercises. The unit deployed elements in support of operations such as Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom, delivering critical intelligence support to combat commanders. The 125th MI Battalion was inactivated on 15 September 2005 as part of Army modular transformation, with its lineage and assets realigned into new intelligence organizations within the division.