U.S. Army

The Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 41st Field Artillery (HHB, 41st FA) was originally constituted on 26 August 1918 in the National Army as Headquarters, 41st Field Artillery and assigned to the 14th Division. It was demobilized in February 1919 after World War I and later reconstituted in the Regular Army in 1927. Over the years, HHB, 41st FA has undergone several activations and inactivations, serving with distinction in World War II, the Cold War, and subsequent conflicts. The unit has provided critical command and control for field artillery operations, supporting both peacetime training and combat deployments.

Headquarters and Headquarters Battery (HHB), 8th Infantry Division Artillery, was a key command and control element for the division’s artillery units. Stationed in Baumholder, Germany, during the Cold War, HHB provided essential support, coordination, and fire direction for the 8th Infantry Division’s artillery battalions. The unit played a vital role in NATO’s defense posture, conducting field exercises and maintaining readiness to respond to potential Warsaw Pact aggression. Following the end of the Cold War and the subsequent drawdown of U.S. forces in Europe, the 8th Infantry Division and its artillery elements, including HHB, were inactivated in the early 1990s.

**HHB XVIII Airborne Corps Artillery FSE (Fire Support Element)** serves as the headquarters and headquarters battery for the artillery element of the XVIII Airborne Corps, one of the U.S. Army’s premier rapid deployment units. Established during World War II, the XVIII Airborne Corps Artillery has supported major operations from the European Theater to more recent conflicts in the Middle East. The FSE provides critical fire support coordination, integrating artillery, air, and naval fires for corps-level operations. Over the decades, HHB XVIII ABN Corps Artillery FSE has played a key role in ensuring synchronized and effective firepower, enabling the Corps to accomplish its missions worldwide.

**HHB-FATC (Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, Field Artillery Training Command)** has a distinguished legacy in the training and readiness of artillery forces. Established during World War II, HHB-FATC was responsible for organizing, equipping, and instructing artillery units prior to their deployment overseas. Throughout the Cold War and into the modern era, the unit has adapted its curriculum and methods to incorporate advances in artillery technology and tactics. Today, HHB-FATC continues to serve as a cornerstone for artillery excellence, ensuring soldiers are prepared for the challenges of contemporary and future battlefields.

Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 28th Infantry Regiment (HHC 1/28th Infantry), known as the "Black Lions," traces its lineage to the 28th Infantry Regiment, which was constituted in 1901. The battalion distinguished itself in major conflicts including World War I, World War II, and the Vietnam War, earning numerous unit citations for valor and outstanding service. During the Vietnam War, the 1/28th Infantry was part of the 1st Infantry Division and engaged in significant operations such as Operation Cedar Falls and the Battle of Ong Thanh. In recent decades, HHC 1/28th Infantry has participated in Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom, continuing its tradition of excellence and service.

The Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC), 172nd Infantry Brigade, stationed at Fort Wainwright, Alaska, played a significant role in U.S. Army operations during the late 20th and early 21st centuries. Originally activated in 1963, the brigade’s primary mission was Arctic warfare and cold-weather operations, capitalizing on Alaska’s unique environment for training and readiness. HHC provided essential command, control, and support functions for the brigade, which deployed to Iraq in 2005-2006 as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom. The 172nd Infantry Brigade earned recognition for its extended combat deployment and adaptability before being inactivated in 2006, with its legacy carried on by successor units in Alaska.

Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 2nd Battalion, 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment (HHC 2/505), is a key unit within the 82nd Airborne Division, stationed at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. The battalion traces its origins to World War II, where the 505th PIR made combat jumps in Sicily, Salerno, Normandy, and the Netherlands, earning a distinguished reputation for valor and effectiveness. In the decades since, HHC 2/505 has provided critical command and control, supporting airborne operations in conflicts such as Operation Just Cause, Operation Desert Storm, and the Global War on Terrorism in Iraq and Afghanistan. The unit continues to serve as a rapid-deployment force, maintaining its legacy of excellence within the storied 82nd Airborne Division.

Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 2nd Battalion, 87th Infantry Regiment (HHC 2/87 IN) traces its lineage to the original 87th Infantry activated during World War II as part of the 10th Mountain Division. The battalion distinguished itself in combat in the rugged mountains of Italy, contributing significantly to the Allied victory. Reactivated during the Cold War, HHC 2/87 IN has since served in numerous operations, including deployments to Iraq and Afghanistan as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. Today, HHC 2/87th Infantry continues its legacy of excellence as an integral element of the 10th Mountain Division (Light Infantry), based at Fort Drum, New York.

Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC), 3rd Armored Division, served as the command and administrative center for the famed "Spearhead" Division. Activated in 1941, the unit played a crucial role during World War II, leading division operations across France, Belgium, and into Germany. Throughout the Cold War, HHC 3rd Armored Division was stationed in West Germany as part of NATO’s forward defense, preparing to counter any potential Warsaw Pact aggression. During Operation Desert Storm in 1991, the unit coordinated division actions in the rapid advance through Iraq, before the division’s inactivation in 1992 following the end of the Cold War.

The Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC), Fort Huachuca, is a key U.S. Army unit based at Fort Huachuca, Arizona, a historic installation established in 1877. HHC is responsible for providing command, control, and administrative support to the garrison and tenant units stationed at the fort. Over the years, Fort Huachuca has played a significant role in Army intelligence and communications, with HHC supporting these critical missions. The unit continues to uphold the fort's legacy by ensuring operational readiness and effective support for both military and civilian personnel.

The Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 28th Transportation Battalion (HHD, 28th Trans Bn) was first constituted on 1 May 1936 in the Regular Army as the 28th Quartermaster Regiment. It was reorganized and redesignated several times, ultimately becoming the 28th Transportation Battalion in 1952. The unit has provided critical logistical and transportation support in major conflicts, including World War II, the Korean War, and operations during the Cold War in Europe. Throughout its history, HHD, 28th Transportation Battalion has been recognized for its efficiency and dedication in ensuring the rapid movement of personnel and materiel to support U.S. Army missions worldwide.

Headquarters and Headquarters Troop, 2nd Squadron, 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment (HHT 2/2nd ACR) traces its origins to the storied 2nd Cavalry Regiment, established in 1836. The 2/2nd ACR has served in numerous conflicts, including the Indian Wars, World War II, the Cold War in Germany, and Operations Desert Storm and Iraqi Freedom. As the command and control element for the squadron, HHT has been pivotal in coordinating reconnaissance, security, and combat operations. The unit is renowned for its adaptability and professionalism, upholding the "Toujours Prêt" ("Always Ready") motto throughout its distinguished service.

Headquarters Company, NATO Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE), Communications Zone (COM Z), played a pivotal role during the Cold War era. Established to support SHAPE, the central command of NATO's military forces in Europe, Hq Co NATO SHAPE (COM Z) provided essential administrative, logistical, and operational assistance. The unit ensured secure communications and effective coordination between NATO member nations, particularly in the event of a conflict with the Warsaw Pact. Stationed primarily in Belgium, Hq Co NATO SHAPE (COM Z) contributed significantly to NATO's readiness and the defense posture of Western Europe.

Headquarters, Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (Hq MACV) was established in February 1962 to provide unified command and control of all United States military forces in Vietnam. Initially created to assist and advise the South Vietnamese military, MACV’s role rapidly expanded as American involvement in the Vietnam War grew. From coordinating combat operations, logistics, and intelligence, Hq MACV was the central command for U.S. and allied military strategy throughout the conflict. The command was dissolved in March 1973 following the withdrawal of most U.S. forces after the Paris Peace Accords.

The HSC MI Battalion, formally known as the Headquarters and Service Company, Military Intelligence Battalion, plays a critical role in providing command, control, and support to intelligence operations within its parent brigade or division. Established to enhance battlefield situational awareness, the battalion is responsible for integrating intelligence collection, analysis, and dissemination capabilities to support commanders’ decision-making processes. Throughout its history, the HSC MI Battalion has participated in numerous training exercises and deployments, adapting to evolving threats and technologies in both conventional and asymmetric warfare environments. Its personnel are recognized for their expertise in signals, human, and geospatial intelligence, contributing significantly to the success of U.S. Army missions worldwide.

I Corps, 11th Combat Engineer Company A, stationed in Uijeongbu, Korea, has a storied history supporting United States and Republic of Korea forces. Activated during the tense early years of the Korean War, the unit played a vital role in constructing fortifications, clearing obstacles, and maintaining mobility along the front lines near the DMZ. Throughout the Cold War and into the 21st century, Company A continued to provide essential engineer support for training exercises, base improvements, and rapid response operations in the region. Their dedication and technical expertise have been instrumental in ensuring the operational readiness and security of allied forces in Korea.

**LORAN Station Lampedusa** was a United States Coast Guard navigational facility established on the Italian island of Lampedusa in the Mediterranean Sea. Activated in 1957, the station was part of the LORAN-A (Long Range Navigation) network, providing critical radio navigation signals to both military and commercial vessels and aircraft operating in the region during the Cold War. Operated primarily by US Coast Guard personnel, Loran Station Lampedusa maintained round-the-clock operations, supporting NATO and allied activities throughout the Mediterranean. The station was decommissioned in 1978 as advances in navigation technology and satellite systems reduced the reliance on LORAN-A chains.

The Military Police School at Anniston, Alabama, often referred to as the MAA School or MP School, played a significant role in training military police personnel for the United States Army. Established during World War II, the school provided comprehensive instruction in law enforcement, security operations, and battlefield policing. Thousands of soldiers received specialized training at Anniston, enhancing the Army’s capabilities in maintaining order and discipline both at home and overseas. The school’s legacy includes its contributions to the professionalization of the Military Police Corps before the training mission transferred to Fort Gordon, Georgia, and later to Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri.

MACV Team 33, also known as Advisory Team 33, was a U.S. Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV) advisory unit assigned to Bình Định Province during the Vietnam War. The team’s primary mission was to provide military and operational support to the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) and local Regional and Popular Forces in their fight against Viet Cong and North Vietnamese Army units. Team 33 advisors worked closely with Vietnamese counterparts, assisting in tactics, logistics, and coordination of combat operations throughout the province. Their efforts contributed to pacification, rural security, and the overall counterinsurgency strategy in central Vietnam until the U.S. withdrawal in the early 1970s.

MACV Team 70, also known as Advisory Team 70, was a unit of the U.S. Military Assistance Command, Vietnam (MACV) during the Vietnam War. Established as part of the broader MACV advisory effort, Team 70 was assigned to Bình Định Province in the II Corps Tactical Zone. Its primary mission was to advise and support the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) and local paramilitary forces in counterinsurgency operations against the Viet Cong. The team played a significant role in coordinating pacification programs, improving local security, and fostering civil-military relations throughout the province until the drawdown of U.S. forces.

The Mobile Army Surgical Hospital (MASH) units were first established by the United States Army during the Korean War in 1950. Designed to provide rapid, life-saving surgical care close to the front lines, MASH units revolutionized battlefield medicine with their mobility and advanced medical capabilities. Over the course of the Korean conflict, MASH teams significantly improved the survival rate of wounded soldiers through swift evacuation and treatment. Their success influenced military medical doctrine in subsequent wars, and the concept later evolved into modern Combat Support Hospitals (CSHs).

The Military District of Washington (MDW) is a major command of the United States Army, established in 1862 during the American Civil War to defend the nation’s capital. Throughout its history, MDW has played a critical role in the security and ceremonial functions of Washington, D.C., including overseeing the defense of the city during wartime and major national events. The command is responsible for organizing high-profile ceremonies, such as presidential inaugurations, state funerals, and official visits by foreign dignitaries. Today, MDW continues to provide security, ceremonial support, and emergency response for the National Capital Region, maintaining its legacy as the Army’s premier ceremonial and protective command.

The Montana National Guard was established in 1867, originally organized as volunteer militia units to protect settlers and maintain order in the newly formed Montana Territory. Over the years, the Guard has served in numerous conflicts, including the Spanish-American War, World War I, World War II, and deployments to Iraq and Afghanistan in the 21st century. The Montana Army and Air National Guard have provided critical support during natural disasters, search and rescue missions, and civil emergencies within the state. Today, the Montana National Guard continues its dual mission of serving both the state of Montana and the United States, ensuring readiness for both domestic and overseas operations.

The O5C Signal School, located at Fort Gordon, Georgia, has a distinguished legacy as a premier training center for U.S. Army signal personnel. Established during the Cold War era, the school was dedicated to training soldiers in the O5C military occupational specialty, which focused on radio teletype operations and communications security. Over the years, the O5C Signal School played a crucial role in preparing soldiers for both tactical and strategic communications missions worldwide. As technology evolved, the school's mission adapted, eventually merging its training programs into broader signal and cyber operations curricula at Fort Gordon, now home to the U.S. Army Cyber Center of Excellence.