U.S. Air Force

The 26th Tactical Reconnaissance Wing (TRW) was a United States Air Force unit stationed at Phalsbourg-Bourscheid Air Base, France, during the early 1960s. Activated in 1961, the wing's primary mission was to provide tactical reconnaissance support for NATO forces in Europe, using aircraft such as the RF-84F Thunderflash. The 26th TRW played a critical role in intelligence gathering during the height of the Cold War, enhancing NATO's situational awareness. The unit was inactivated in 1963 as part of a broader realignment of U.S. forces in Europe.

The 27th Intelligence Support Squadron (27 ISS) is a unit within the United States Air Force, activated to provide critical intelligence, cyber, and communications support to operational missions. Established in the early 21st century, the 27 ISS operates under the 27th Special Operations Wing at Cannon Air Force Base, New Mexico. The squadron specializes in supporting special operations through information technology, network defense, and secure communications, ensuring that intelligence assets remain effective and protected. Over the years, the 27 ISS has played a vital role in enabling global special operations missions by delivering agile and resilient support to both air and ground forces.

The 270th Air Base Wing (ABW) was established in the early 1960s as part of the United States Air Force’s efforts to expand its support and infrastructure units during the Cold War. Initially stationed at a key stateside airbase, the 270th ABW provided essential base operations support, including security, logistics, and facility management for flying and training units. During its operational years, the wing played a vital role in maintaining combat readiness and supporting overseas deployments, especially during periods of heightened tensions. In the late 1980s, with the restructuring of the Air Force, the 270th ABW was inactivated, and its missions were absorbed by successor units.

The 2712 Communications Maintenance Squadron was activated during the early years of the Cold War to provide specialized electronics and communications equipment support for United States Air Force operations. Stationed primarily at Kelly Air Force Base, Texas, the squadron was responsible for maintaining, repairing, and calibrating vital communications systems used both domestically and overseas. Its personnel played a crucial role in supporting strategic command and control networks during periods of heightened tension, ensuring uninterrupted communications for critical missions. The unit was eventually inactivated as part of broader organizational restructuring in the communications and electronics maintenance fields.

The 2715th Ammunition Supply Squadron was an Air Force unit active during the early years of the Cold War. Established in the late 1940s, the squadron played a crucial role in managing and distributing ammunition supplies for U.S. Air Forces in Europe. Stationed primarily at key bases in France, including Chateauroux Air Base, the unit supported NATO operations by ensuring the steady flow of ordnance required for readiness and training. The 2715th Ammunition Supply Squadron was eventually inactivated as part of broader organizational changes in the late 1950s.

The 273rd Air Refueling Squadron is a unit of the United States Air National Guard, originally constituted during the Cold War era to provide aerial refueling capabilities. Initially equipped with KC-135 Stratotankers, the squadron has played a pivotal role in extending the operational reach of both strategic bombers and tactical aircraft. Throughout its history, the 273rd has supported numerous operations, training exercises, and contingency missions, both domestically and abroad. Its contributions have been essential in enabling global mobility and force projection for the U.S. Air Force.

The 2750th Supply Squadron (SQ) was an integral logistics unit within the United States Air Force, established to support the operational needs of its parent wing. Activated during the early years of the Cold War, the squadron was primarily stationed at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio. The 2750th Supply SQ was responsible for managing, procuring, and distributing essential aircraft parts and equipment, ensuring mission readiness for both stateside and deployed units. Its efficient supply chain operations played a critical role in supporting Air Force missions until its eventual inactivation and consolidation as part of broader USAF logistics restructuring initiatives.

The 283rd Combat Communications Squadron (CBCS) is a unit of the Georgia Air National Guard, stationed at Dobbins Air Reserve Base in Marietta, Georgia. Established in 1952, the squadron has provided vital tactical communications and information systems support for U.S. Air Force operations worldwide. The 283rd CBCS has deployed personnel and equipment in support of numerous contingencies, humanitarian missions, and joint exercises, including Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom. Its members specialize in rapid deployment and setup of communications networks, ensuring command and control capabilities in austere environments.

The **2856th Air Base Group (ABGp), Air Force Logistics Command (AFLC)**, was an important support unit in the United States Air Force, primarily stationed at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio. Established during the Cold War era, the 2856th ABGp provided essential base operations, administrative services, and logistical support to AFLC activities, including supply management, transportation, and facility maintenance. The group played a critical role in sustaining the Air Force’s logistics and research missions at Wright-Patterson, home to key command headquarters and technical centers. The 2856th ABGp was eventually inactivated or redesignated as part of broader Air Force organizational realignments in the late 20th century, with its legacy carried on by successor units.

The 2874 Féria Squadron, stationed at Ramstein Air Base in Germany, was established in the late 20th century as part of NATO’s strategic air defense initiatives. The unit quickly gained recognition for its expertise in aerial reconnaissance and rapid deployment operations across Europe. Throughout its history, the 2874 Féria Squadron has participated in numerous joint exercises with allied forces, enhancing interoperability and regional security. The squadron continues to play a vital role in maintaining readiness and supporting multinational missions from its base at Ramstein.

The **28th Missile Warning and Reconnaissance Squadron (28th MWRS)** is a United States Space Force unit, originally activated as part of the Air Force’s missile warning mission. Established in the early 21st century, the unit’s primary role is to provide timely and accurate missile warning, missile defense, and battlespace awareness through the operation of space-based and terrestrial sensors. The 28th MWRS has played a key role in supporting national and allied defense by detecting ballistic missile launches and monitoring potential threats worldwide. Over its history, the squadron has earned recognition for its contributions to global security and the advancement of space-based surveillance capabilities.

The 29th Medical Service Squadron was a United States Army Air Forces unit activated during World War II to provide medical support to combat and support units. Formed in 1942, the squadron was primarily assigned to the 29th Bombardment Group, ensuring the health and readiness of aircrews and ground personnel. The unit operated in both stateside training bases and overseas locations, offering crucial medical care during bombing missions and daily operations. After the war, the 29th Medical Service Squadron was inactivated as part of the postwar demobilization and restructuring of U.S. military medical services.

The **2nd Airborne Battle Group, 187th Infantry** was activated in 1956 as part of the U.S. Army’s reorganization under the Pentomic structure, which emphasized flexible, atomic-age infantry formations. Descended from the famed 187th Airborne Regimental Combat Team—the "Rakkasans"—the unit was assigned to the 11th Airborne Division in Germany, serving as a rapid deployment force during the early years of the Cold War. The Battle Group participated in numerous training exercises designed to ensure readiness against potential Warsaw Pact aggression. In 1963, as the Army transitioned to the brigade-based ROAD (Reorganization Objective Army Divisions) structure, the 2nd Airborne Battle Group, 187th Infantry was inactivated, but its lineage and honors continued in successor airborne units.

The 2nd United States Army Field Artillery Detachment (2nd USAFAD) was a unit of the United States Army stationed in West Germany during the Cold War. Activated in the late 1960s, its primary mission was to provide custodial and technical support for NATO nuclear weapons assigned to Belgian artillery units as part of NATO’s nuclear sharing arrangements. The 2nd USAFAD operated under the 5th U.S. Army Artillery Group and was co-located with the Belgian 14th Artillery Battalion in Werl, Germany. The unit remained active until the early 1990s, when the end of the Cold War and changing defense policies led to its deactivation and the withdrawal of U.S. nuclear weapons from Germany.

**301 MAS (301st Maritime Air Squadron)** is a distinguished unit within the Portuguese Air Force, established in 1978. Originally formed to conduct maritime patrol, anti-submarine warfare, and search and rescue operations, the squadron played a critical role during the Cold War, monitoring the North Atlantic approaches. Operating primarily from Air Base No. 6 (Montijo), 301 MAS was equipped with aircraft such as the Lockheed P-3 Orion, enhancing Portugal’s maritime security and NATO commitments. Over its history, the squadron has participated in numerous multinational exercises and real-world missions, contributing significantly to maritime surveillance and national defense.

The 305th Aircraft Generation Squadron was a unit of the United States Air Force, primarily assigned to McGuire Air Force Base, New Jersey. Established during the Cold War era, the squadron was responsible for the maintenance, generation, and readiness of assigned aircraft, supporting air mobility and global reach missions. The 305th AGS played a vital role in ensuring the operational capability of airlift and refueling aircraft, particularly C-141 Starlifters and KC-10 Extenders. The unit was eventually inactivated in the early 2000s as part of an Air Force-wide reorganization that integrated maintenance functions into new structures.

The 308th Airdrome Squadron was activated during World War II as part of the United States Army Air Forces. Its primary mission was to provide airfield operations support, including maintenance, security, and logistics, at key bases in support of combat and training missions. The unit was typically stationed at airfields in the United States, ensuring the rapid deployment and readiness of aircraft and personnel. Following the end of the war, the squadron was inactivated as the need for such extensive support units diminished during peacetime.

The **310th Bomb Wing (310 BW)** was first activated in 1942 as the 310th Bombardment Group, part of the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. The unit flew B-25 Mitchell medium bombers in combat across the Mediterranean Theater, participating in campaigns in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, and Southern France. After World War II, the unit underwent several redesignations and periods of inactivation, eventually becoming the 310th Bomb Wing under the United States Air Force. In the postwar era, it operated various aircraft and served in the Air Force Reserve, contributing to the strategic deterrence mission and training aircrews for future conflicts.

The 319th Airborne Missile Maintenance Squadron (319th ABN Msl Maint Sq) was an integral unit of the Strategic Air Command (SAC) during the Cold War era. Activated in the 1950s, the squadron was responsible for the maintenance, storage, and readiness of nuclear-tipped missiles, supporting SAC's strategic deterrence mission. The unit played a crucial role in ensuring the operational reliability of airborne missile systems, working closely with bomber wings to maintain the United States' nuclear triad. The squadron was eventually inactivated as missile technology evolved and SAC underwent organizational changes in the 1960s and 1970s.

The **324th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron (FIS)** was an active United States Air Force unit primarily tasked with air defense operations during the Cold War. Originally constituted as the 324th Fighter Squadron in 1942, it served in World War II before being inactivated and later reactivated in the 1950s. During its Cold War service, the squadron was equipped with various interceptor aircraft, including the F-86 Sabre and F-102 Delta Dagger, and was stationed at bases such as Westover Air Force Base, Massachusetts. The unit played a critical role in continental air defense before its final inactivation in 1960.

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The 326th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron (FIS) was activated at Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base, near Grandview, Missouri, as part of the United States Air Defense Command during the Cold War. Established in the 1950s, the squadron was tasked with defending the central United States against potential Soviet bomber attacks. Flying aircraft such as the F-86 Sabre and later the F-102 Delta Dagger, the 326th FIS maintained a continuous alert posture, ready to scramble at a moment’s notice. The unit was eventually inactivated in the late 1960s as air defense strategies evolved and newer technologies emerged.

The 327th Bomb Squadron was activated in 1942 as part of the 92nd Bombardment Group during World War II. Flying B-17 Flying Fortresses, the squadron participated in strategic bombing campaigns over Nazi-occupied Europe, targeting industrial sites, transportation networks, and enemy defenses. After the war, the unit underwent several activations and inactivations, adapting to new roles and aircraft, including the B-29 Superfortress and later the B-52 Stratofortress during the Cold War. Today, the 327th Bomb Squadron continues its legacy as part of the United States Air Force Reserve, supporting global strike and deterrence missions.

The 332nd Expeditionary Medical Support Squadron (332 EMDSS/CC) is a unit within the United States Air Force, typically assigned to the 332nd Air Expeditionary Wing. The squadron has provided vital medical support and healthcare services during various operations in the Middle East, including Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Inherent Resolve. Its mission includes delivering expeditionary medical care, aeromedical evacuation, and force health protection for deployed forces. The 332 EMDSS/CC has played a crucial role in sustaining the health and readiness of airmen and coalition partners in austere and often hostile environments.