About this Unit
Patrol Squadron 48 (VP-48) was a United States Navy maritime patrol squadron established in 1944. Originally formed as VPB-115 during World War II, the unit flew anti-submarine and maritime reconnaissance missions in the Pacific theater, primarily operating the PB4Y-2 Privateer. Throughout the Cold War, VP-48 was based at various locations, including NAS Moffett Field, and transitioned to flying P-3 Orion aircraft, conducting surveillance, anti-submarine warfare, and reconnaissance missions worldwide. The squadron was decommissioned in 1991 as part of post-Cold War force reductions, concluding nearly five decades of distinguished service.
Historical Facts
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Establishment: Patrol Squadron 48 (VP-48) was originally established on 1 July 1944, as Bombing Squadron 108 (VB-108), before being redesignated multiple times, finally becoming VP-48 in September 1948.
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World War II Service: The squadron saw significant action during World War II in the Pacific Theater, conducting long-range reconnaissance and anti-shipping patrols.
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Aircraft Operated: Over its history, VP-48 flew several types of aircraft, including the PB4Y-1 Liberator, PB4Y-2 Privateer, P5M Marlin, and later the P-3 Orion.
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Korean War Contributions: VP-48 played a role during the Korean War, providing maritime patrol and reconnaissance to support UN naval operations.
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Vietnam War Operations: The squadron conducted patrols and surveillance missions during the Vietnam War, notably participating in Operation Market Time to interdict enemy supply routes.
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Cold War Presence: As part of the U.S. Navy’s maritime patrol force, VP-48 tracked Soviet submarines and vessels throughout the Cold War, often operating from bases in the Western Pacific.
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Notable Deployment: In 1968, VP-48 was one of the first squadrons to operate the P-3 Orion from NAS Moffett Field, enhancing anti-submarine warfare (ASW) capabilities.
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Humanitarian Missions: Aside from combat operations, VP-48 participated in search and rescue missions, including the recovery of downed aviators and assistance to vessels in distress.
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Unit Awards: VP-48 received several commendations and awards over its service, including the Navy Unit Commendation and the Meritorious Unit Commendation for outstanding performance.
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Disestablishment: VP-48 was finally disestablished on 23 September 1991, after nearly five decades of continuous service, marking the end of a distinguished chapter in U.S. Navy patrol aviation history.
