About this Unit
Patrol Squadron 31 (VP-31) was a U.S. Navy Fleet Replacement Squadron established on 30 June 1960 at Naval Air Station (NAS) North Island, California. Its primary mission was to train crews and maintenance personnel for patrol squadrons operating the P-2 Neptune, P-3 Orion, and other maritime patrol aircraft. VP-31 played a crucial role in preparing new aircrews for anti-submarine warfare (ASW) and maritime reconnaissance missions throughout the Cold War and beyond. The squadron was disestablished on 1 November 1993 as part of Navy post-Cold War drawdowns.
Historical Facts
•
Establishment: Patrol Squadron 31 (VP-31) was established on 30 June 1960 at Naval Air Station (NAS) North Island, California, as a Fleet Replacement Squadron (FRS) for maritime patrol aircraft.
•
Main Mission: The primary mission of VP-31 was to train pilots, aircrew, and maintenance personnel for the Navy’s patrol squadrons flying the P-2 Neptune, P-3 Orion, and other maritime patrol aircraft.
•
“Genies of the Pacific”: VP-31 was known by its nickname, the “Genies of the Pacific,” reflecting its West Coast roots and its role in supporting Pacific Fleet operations.
•
Multiple Aircraft Types: Over its history, VP-31 operated various aircraft, including the P-2 Neptune, P-3A/B/C Orion, S-2 Tracker, and SH-3 Sea King, highlighting its flexibility in maritime patrol training.
•
Split Operations: In 1963, VP-31 established a detachment at NAS Moffett Field, California, which eventually became the squadron's main operating location, while a detachment remained at NAS North Island.
•
International Training: VP-31 trained not only U.S. Navy personnel but also allied aircrews from countries such as Australia, Canada, Japan, Norway, and others, strengthening international maritime cooperation.
•
Women in Aviation: VP-31 was notable for training some of the first female aviators in the maritime patrol community following the integration of women into combat roles.
•
Support in Vietnam Era: During the Vietnam War, VP-31 played a critical role in rapidly preparing crews for deployment to the Western Pacific and Southeast Asia.
•
Deactivation: With the post-Cold War drawdown, VP-31 was disestablished on 1 November 1993, after 33 years of service, and its training mission was consolidated with VP-30 in Jacksonville, Florida.
•
Legacy: The squadron’s alumni include many prominent leaders in naval aviation, and its legacy continues in the training traditions of today’s Fleet Replacement Squadrons.