About this Unit
Patrol Squadron 18 (VP-18), known as the "Flying Phantoms," was a U.S. Navy maritime patrol squadron established in 1946. Originally formed as VP-914 in the Naval Reserve, it was redesignated as VP-18 in 1953. The squadron operated various aircraft, including the P-2V Neptune, conducting anti-submarine warfare, reconnaissance, and maritime patrol missions, primarily in the Atlantic and Caribbean regions. VP-18 played an active role during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962, providing surveillance and reconnaissance support. The squadron was disestablished on October 10, 1968, after more than two decades of service.
Historical Facts
•
Establishment: Patrol Squadron 18 (VP-18), known as the "Flying Phantoms," was established on 1 September 1946, initially designated as VP-914 and later redesignated as VP-18 in November 1946.
•
World War II Heritage: The squadron traces its roots to wartime patrol squadrons and inherited traditions and experience from previous Navy maritime patrol units.
•
Home Base: VP-18 operated primarily out of Naval Air Station Jacksonville, Florida, throughout its existence.
•
Aircraft: The squadron flew several aircraft types, including the PB4Y-2 Privateer, P2V Neptune, and later the P-3A Orion, reflecting evolving maritime patrol technology.
•
Cold War Operations: During the Cold War, VP-18 played a significant role in anti-submarine warfare (ASW) and surveillance missions, patrolling the Atlantic and Caribbean regions.
•
Cuban Missile Crisis: VP-18 took part in the Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962, conducting reconnaissance flights and monitoring Soviet shipping to Cuba.
•
First Neptune Loss: In 1957, VP-18 suffered the first ever loss of a P2V-7 Neptune aircraft due to enemy action when shot at by Cuban forces, highlighting the risks of Cold War patrols.
•
Humanitarian Missions: The squadron was involved in humanitarian operations, providing disaster relief and search-and-rescue support in the Caribbean and Latin America.
•
Decommissioning: VP-18 was disestablished on 10 October 1968, as part of a Navy reorganization and reduction of patrol squadrons.
•
Legacy: Although disbanded, VP-18’s legacy is preserved by its veterans and in naval aviation history, representing the evolution of maritime patrol squadrons during the early Cold War era.