About this Unit
Patrol Squadron One (VP-1), known as the "Screaming Eagles," is a United States Navy maritime patrol squadron established in 1943 during World War II. Initially flying the PB2Y Coronado seaplane, the unit conducted anti-submarine warfare, reconnaissance, and maritime patrol missions in the Pacific Theater. Over the decades, VP-1 transitioned to land-based aircraft, including the P-2 Neptune and later the P-3 Orion, expanding its operational reach during the Cold War. Today, VP-1 operates the P-8A Poseidon, continuing its legacy of maritime patrol, anti-submarine, and intelligence missions from its home base at NAS Whidbey Island, Washington.
Historical Facts
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Establishment: Patrol Squadron ONE (VP-1) was originally established on February 15, 1943, during World War II, as Bombing Squadron 128 (VB-128), before being redesignated several times.
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Nickname: VP-1 is nicknamed the "Screaming Eagles," a name it has carried with pride for decades.
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P-3 Orion Era: VP-1 flew the P-3 Orion aircraft for over 50 years, a mainstay of U.S. maritime patrol and anti-submarine warfare during the Cold War and beyond.
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First Combat Patrol Squadron in Vietnam: VP-1 was one of the first U.S. Navy patrol squadrons to conduct combat operations in Vietnam, beginning in 1964 as part of Operation Market Time.
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Home Ports: The squadron has been based at several locations, including Naval Air Station Whidbey Island, Washington; Barbers Point, Hawaii; and Moffett Field, California.
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Transition to P-8A Poseidon: In 2019, VP-1 completed its transition from the P-3C Orion to the state-of-the-art Boeing P-8A Poseidon, enhancing its capabilities in anti-submarine and maritime surveillance missions.
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Cold War Operations: During the Cold War, VP-1 was heavily involved in tracking Soviet submarines and ships, playing a vital role in U.S. maritime security.
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Humanitarian Missions: VP-1 has participated in numerous humanitarian missions, such as search and rescue operations and disaster relief following natural disasters in the Pacific region.
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Global Deployments: The squadron has deployed worldwide, including to Japan, the Philippines, the Middle East, and Diego Garcia, supporting U.S. interests and allied operations.
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Distinguished Awards: VP-1 has received numerous unit commendations and awards, including the Navy Unit Commendation and the Meritorious Unit Commendation, for exceptional service and operational excellence.
