About this Unit
VFAW-3, or Fighter All-Weather Squadron 3, was a United States Navy aviation unit established on February 1, 1952. The squadron was notable for being one of the Navy’s first dedicated all-weather jet fighter squadrons, initially flying the F2H-2N Banshee before transitioning to the F3D Skyknight. VFAW-3 was assigned the unique role of providing all-weather air defense for the continental United States as part of the Air Defense Command, operating from NAS North Island, California. The squadron was disestablished on September 7, 1958, marking the end of its pioneering role in naval all-weather jet operations.
Historical Facts
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VFAW-3 Stands for "Fighter All-Weather Squadron 3": The squadron was officially designated as VFAW-3 (Fighter All-Weather Squadron 3), reflecting its specialized role in all-weather jet fighter operations.
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Activated in 1943: The unit was originally established as VF-3 in 1943 during World War II, and later redesignated as VFAW-3 on 1 December 1952.
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Unique Air Force-Navy Integration: VFAW-3 was unique for being a Navy squadron assigned to the U.S. Air Force’s Air Defense Command at NAS North Island, supporting continental air defense as part of NORAD.
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Equipped with F2H Banshee and F4D Skyray: The squadron operated McDonnell F2H Banshee and later transitioned to the Douglas F4D Skyray, one of the first Navy squadrons to do so.
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All-Weather Interceptor Mission: VFAW-3’s primary mission was to provide all-weather air defense and interception, a critical role during the Cold War.
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Naval Aviation in Continental Defense: The assignment of a Navy fighter squadron to NORAD was an unusual experiment in joint operations, reflecting Cold War urgency and inter-service cooperation.
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Short-Lived Existence: VFAW-3 was disestablished on 1 May 1958, making its tenure as an all-weather interceptor squadron a relatively brief but notable chapter in U.S. military history.
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Based at NAS North Island, California: Its main base of operations was the historic Naval Air Station North Island in San Diego, a hub for naval aviation.
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Supersonic Achievements: With the F4D Skyray, VFAW-3 pilots were among the first Navy aviators to routinely fly supersonic missions as part of their air defense patrols.
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Legacy of Joint Service Experimentation: Although short-lived, VFAW-3’s cross-service assignment paved the way for future joint operations and inter-service collaboration, influencing later defense strategies.