About this Unit
VF-161, known as the "Chargers," was a United States Navy fighter squadron established in 1960. Initially flying the F-3 Demon and later transitioning to the F-4 Phantom II, VF-161 was actively involved in combat operations during the Vietnam War, conducting air superiority and strike missions from aircraft carriers in the Western Pacific. The squadron was credited with several aerial victories and played a key role in fleet defense during intense air engagements over North Vietnam. VF-161 was disestablished in 1988 after nearly three decades of distinguished service.
Historical Facts
•
VF-161 "Chargers" was a U.S. Navy fighter squadron designated as Fighter Squadron 161, active primarily during the Cold War era from 1960 to 1988.
•
Originally established as VF-53 in 1950, the unit was redesignated as VF-161 on 1 September 1960 as part of a Navy reorganization.
•
Vietnam War service: VF-161 flew the F-4 Phantom II and conducted numerous combat deployments aboard aircraft carriers, notably on the USS Midway (CV-41) during the Vietnam War.
•
Ace pilot achievement: On 6 May 1972, VF-161 pilot Lt. Randy Cunningham and radar intercept officer Lt. (jg) Willie Driscoll achieved ace status by downing their fifth MiG, making them the first U.S. aces of the war.
•
One of the last squadrons to fly the F-4 Phantom II: VF-161 was among the final Navy units to operate the F-4, transitioning to the F-14A Tomcat later in their service.
•
Significant air combat claims: VF-161 is credited with shooting down at least six enemy aircraft during the Vietnam War, making it one of the most successful squadrons in Navy air-to-air combat in that conflict.
•
Operation Frequent Wind: In April 1975, VF-161 participated in the evacuation of Saigon, providing air cover during Operation Frequent Wind, the largest helicopter evacuation in history.
•
Home base: The squadron was based at Naval Air Station Miramar in California and later forward-deployed to Naval Air Facility Atsugi in Japan, reflecting its vital role in Pacific operations.
•
Distinctive squadron insignia: VF-161's insignia featured a charging knight with a lance, symbolizing the squadron’s aggressive spirit and its "Chargers" nickname.
•
Disestablishment and legacy: VF-161 was disestablished in 1988, but its traditions and some personnel were absorbed into other Navy squadrons, leaving a lasting impact on naval aviation history.