About this Unit
Fighter Squadron 112 (VF-112), known as the “Fighting 112” or "Golden Falcons," was a United States Navy fighter squadron established in 1945. Initially flying the F6F Hellcat and later transitioning to jets such as the F9F Panther and F8U Crusader, VF-112 participated notably in the Korean War, where it earned distinction for its combat operations and aerial victories. The squadron operated primarily from aircraft carriers, providing air superiority and ground attack support. VF-112 was disestablished in 1962, but its legacy persists as part of the Navy’s proud carrier aviation history.
Historical Facts
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Establishment: Fighter Squadron 112 (VF-112), known as the "Golden Hawks," was originally established on August 9, 1945, towards the end of World War II.
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Korean War Service: VF-112 saw extensive combat during the Korean War, flying F9F Panther and later F9F-8 Cougar jet fighters from the decks of aircraft carriers.
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Ace Pilots: While assigned to USS Philippine Sea (CV-47), VF-112 pilot Lt. Royce Williams famously shot down four Soviet MiG-15s in a single engagement on November 18, 1952, one of the most remarkable air battles of the Korean War.
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Transition to Jet Aircraft: VF-112 was among the first Navy squadrons to transition from propeller-driven F6F Hellcats and F4U Corsairs to jet-powered F9F Panthers.
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Vietnam War Deployments: The squadron participated in combat operations during the Vietnam War, flying the F-8 Crusader from aircraft carriers such as the USS Ticonderoga (CV-14).
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Nickname and Insignia: The "Golden Hawks" nickname was reflected in their squadron insignia, which featured a stylized golden hawk in flight.
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Carrier Assignments: VF-112 deployed on several notable aircraft carriers during its service, including USS Valley Forge (CV-45), USS Philippine Sea (CV-47), USS Ticonderoga (CV-14), and USS Hancock (CV-19).
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Aircraft Flown: Over its history, VF-112 operated a variety of aircraft, including the F6F Hellcat, F8F Bearcat, F9F Panther, F9F Cougar, F3H Demon, and F-8 Crusader.
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Disestablishment: After decades of service, VF-112 was disestablished on 29 September 1969, with its lineage continuing in various forms in other squadrons.
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Legacy: The exploits of VF-112, especially during the Korean War, remain part of naval aviation lore, and the squadron's traditions are honored by successor units in the U.S. Navy.
