VAW-78

• VAW-78 Nickname: The squadron was known as the "Fighting Escargots," a unique and memorable nickname reflecting their original mission and mascot. • Establishment: VAW-78 was established on July 1, 1970, as part of the U.S. Navy Reserve at Naval Air Station (NAS) Norfolk, Virginia. • Aircraft Operated: The squadron primarily flew the E-2B and later the E-2C Hawkeye, renowned for their airborne early warning capabilities. • Navy Reserve Role: VAW-78 was a Reserve squadron, providing essential airborne early warning (AEW) support to augment the active fleet. • Operational Deployments: The squadron participated in numerous exercises and deployments, including operations in the Caribbean, the Mediterranean, and along the U.S. East Coast. • Cold War Service: Throughout the Cold War, VAW-78 contributed to U.S. naval readiness, helping monitor Soviet maritime and aerial activity. • Hurricane Katrina Support: In 2005, VAW-78 played a key role in disaster relief efforts after Hurricane Katrina, providing airborne command and control in support of rescue operations. • Community Involvement: The squadron was known for its strong community ties in Norfolk, participating in local events and supporting veterans’ organizations. • Deactivation: VAW-78 was deactivated on March 31, 2005, as part of a broader restructuring of the Navy's Reserve AEW forces. • Legacy: Despite its deactivation, VAW-78 is remembered for its professionalism, unique squadron culture, and vital contributions to both national defense and humanitarian missions.