About this Unit
Electronic Attack Squadron 137 (VAQ-137), known as the "Rooks," was established in December 1973. The squadron initially flew the EA-6B Prowler, specializing in electronic warfare and suppression of enemy air defenses. VAQ-137 has participated in numerous significant operations, including Operation Desert Storm, Operation Enduring Freedom, and Operation Iraqi Freedom. In recent years, the squadron transitioned to the advanced EA-18G Growler, continuing its legacy of providing critical electronic attack capabilities to the U.S. Navy.
Historical Facts
• Establishment: Electronic Attack Squadron 137 (VAQ-137), known as the "Rooks," was established on December 14, 1973, at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island, Washington.
• Nickname: The squadron’s nickname, “Rooks,” comes from the chess piece, symbolizing their role in protecting and supporting the fleet with electronic warfare capabilities.
• First Aircraft: VAQ-137 was initially equipped with the Grumman EA-6B Prowler, a key platform for electronic warfare and jamming enemy radar and communications.
• Combat Debut: The Rooks made their combat debut during the 1976-1977 Mediterranean deployment aboard USS America, supporting U.S. operations during the Lebanese Civil War.
• Operation El Dorado Canyon: VAQ-137 participated in the 1986 air strikes against Libya, providing vital electronic jamming and support to strike aircraft during the operation.
• Gulf War: The squadron played a significant role in Operation Desert Storm (1991), flying over 400 combat sorties and providing electronic warfare support to coalition forces.
• Transition to Growler: In 2013, VAQ-137 transitioned from the EA-6B Prowler to the Boeing EA-18G Growler, the Navy’s latest electronic attack aircraft.
• Global Deployments: VAQ-137 has deployed on multiple aircraft carriers, including USS America, USS Eisenhower, USS Enterprise, and USS George H.W. Bush, supporting operations worldwide.
• Humanitarian Missions: The squadron has assisted with disaster relief, such as providing support after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami while deployed aboard USS Abraham Lincoln.
• Awards and Recognition: VAQ-137 has received numerous awards, including the Battle “E” (Efficiency) award and the Navy Unit Commendation, recognizing their excellence and professionalism.