About this Unit
VA/AW-33, also known as Air Anti-Submarine Squadron Thirty-Three, was a United States Navy aviation unit. Established during the Cold War era, the squadron specialized in carrier-based anti-submarine warfare (ASW) and attack missions. Operating aircraft such as the S-2 Tracker and later the S-3 Viking, VA/AW-33 played a key role in protecting carrier strike groups from underwater threats. The unit participated in numerous training exercises and deployments before being disestablished as ASW tactics and technology evolved.
Historical Facts
• VA/AW-33 Origins: VA/AW-33 refers to a unique U.S. Navy squadron known as Airborne Early Warning Squadron 33, later known as Fleet Air Reconnaissance Squadron 33 (VQ-33), with roots dating back to World War II as composite and electronic warfare units.
• Nickname "Firebirds": The squadron earned the nickname "Firebirds," reflected in their insignia and call signs, symbolizing their swift and resilient presence in the skies.
• Electronic Warfare Pioneers: VA/AW-33 played a major role in pioneering airborne electronic warfare, using specialized aircraft to jam enemy radar and communications during the Cold War and Vietnam War.
• Aircraft Variety: The unit operated a range of aircraft, including the EKA-3B Skywarrior, EA-3B, and later the EC-121M Warning Star, showing adaptability to evolving missions.
• Vietnam War Service: VA/AW-33 detachments deployed to the Vietnam theater, providing vital electronic countermeasures for U.S. strike and reconnaissance aircraft under heavy enemy air defense environments.
• Carrier Deployments: The squadron regularly deployed detachments aboard aircraft carriers, supporting major Pacific Fleet operations and ensuring fleet air defense against evolving threats.
• Re-designation and Consolidation: Over its history, the squadron went through several re-designations, reflecting its evolving mission—from VA-33 (attack), to VA(AW)-33 (all-weather attack), to VAW-33 (Airborne Early Warning), and finally to VQ-33 (Fleet Air Reconnaissance).
• Deactivation: The squadron was decommissioned in 1993, as part of post-Cold War force reductions, ending decades of service in electronic warfare and fleet support roles.
• Distinguished Unit Awards: VA/AW-33 and its successor units received multiple commendations for their vital contributions during conflicts, including Navy Unit Commendations for operations in Southeast Asia.
• Legacy in Modern EW Squadrons: The expertise and traditions of VA/AW-33 laid the foundation for modern Navy electronic warfare and reconnaissance units, influencing tactics and technologies still in use today.
