About this Unit
Attack Squadron 72 (VA-72) "Blue Hawks" was a distinguished United States Navy attack squadron established in 1945. Originally designated as Bomber-Fighter Squadron VBF-18, it was redesignated several times before becoming VA-72 in 1955. The Blue Hawks participated in major Cold War and postwar operations, including deployments during the Vietnam War and Operation Desert Storm, where they flew the A-7E Corsair II in strike missions against Iraqi targets in 1991. The squadron was deactivated later in 1991, marking the end of nearly five decades of service.
Historical Facts
• Origins in WWII: VA-72, originally established as VBF-18 in 1945, later redesignated several times before becoming VA-72 ("Blue Hawks") in 1956.
• Nickname: The squadron was known as the "Blue Hawks," a reference to their fierce and vigilant spirit in naval aviation.
• Vietnam War Service: VA-72 saw extensive combat during the Vietnam War, flying A-4 Skyhawks from aircraft carriers and conducting numerous strike missions over North Vietnam.
• Carrier Deployments: The Blue Hawks operated from several carriers, including the USS Franklin D. Roosevelt (CV-42), USS John F. Kennedy (CV-67), and USS Forrestal (CV-59).
• Operation Desert Storm: VA-72 played a key role in Operation Desert Storm in 1991, flying A-7E Corsair II attack aircraft and conducting the first carrier-launched strikes of the conflict.
• Final Missions: The Blue Hawks were part of the last operational deployment of the A-7 Corsair II, marking the end of an aviation era for the US Navy.
• First Strikes of Desert Storm: On January 17, 1991, VA-72 launched from USS John F. Kennedy and was among the units to deliver the opening airstrikes of the Gulf War.
• Distinguished Unit Awards: The squadron received multiple commendations and awards for their performance, including the Navy Unit Commendation and Meritorious Unit Commendation.
• Disestablishment: After 46 years of service, VA-72 was disestablished on June 30, 1991, shortly after returning from Desert Storm.
• Legacy in Naval Aviation: The Blue Hawks are remembered for their professionalism, combat effectiveness, and as pioneers in carrier-based attack aviation, inspiring future generations of naval aviators.