About this Unit
Attack Squadron 35 (VA-35), also known as the "Black Panthers," was a distinguished attack squadron of the United States Navy. First established during World War II, the squadron participated in numerous Pacific campaigns, flying aircraft such as the TBF Avenger and later the A-6 Intruder. VA-35 saw combat during the Korean and Vietnam Wars, conducting strike missions and supporting fleet operations. The squadron was eventually disestablished in 1995, after decades of service marked by professionalism and combat excellence.
Historical Facts
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Early Origins: VA-35, known as "Black Panthers," traces its lineage to Torpedo Squadron 2 (VT-2), established in July 1925, making its origins among the oldest in U.S. naval aviation.
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Name Changes: The squadron saw multiple redesignations: VT-2 → VT-2B → VT-3 → VA-4B → VA-35, reflecting changing roles and organizational structures in the Navy.
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World War II Action: As VT-3, the squadron participated in the pivotal Battle of Midway in June 1942, suffering heavy losses but helping to turn the tide in the Pacific.
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Midway Heroes: At Midway, only two of 12 aircraft from VT-3 returned, but their attacks diverted Japanese defenses and contributed to the sinking of four enemy carriers.
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Aircraft Evolution: VA-35 flew a wide range of iconic aircraft over the decades, including the TBD Devastator, TBF/TBM Avenger, AD Skyraider, and the A-6 Intruder.
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Korean War Deployments: As VA-35, the squadron flew the Skyraider during the Korean War, performing ground attack and close air support missions.
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Vietnam War Operations: Flying the A-6 Intruder, VA-35 participated in extensive strike operations over North Vietnam, including Operation Linebacker.
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Cold War Service: The squadron served on numerous deployments throughout the Cold War, supporting deterrence and rapid response missions with the U.S. Sixth and Seventh Fleets.
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Nicknames and Insignia: Known as the "Black Panthers," the squadron’s emblem featured a panther, symbolizing power and stealth.
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Disestablishment: VA-35 was finally disestablished on 7 June 1995, ending 70 years of distinguished service under various designations.