VA-216

• Established in 1955: Attack Squadron 216 (VA-216), known as the "Black Diamonds," was established on 30 March 1955 by the U.S. Navy. • Multiple Aircraft Types: VA-216 flew several types of aircraft during its service, including the F9F Cougar, A-4 Skyhawk, and the A-1 Skyraider, reflecting the rapid evolution of naval aviation in the Cold War. • Cuban Missile Crisis: VA-216 participated in the U.S. naval quarantine of Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962, operating from USS Hancock (CVA-19). • Gulf of Tonkin Incident: The squadron took part in the Gulf of Tonkin operations in 1964, contributing to the escalation of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War. • Vietnam War Service: VA-216 completed multiple combat deployments to Vietnam, flying attack missions from several aircraft carriers, including USS Hancock and USS Bon Homme Richard. • Nickname "Black Diamonds": The squadron's official nickname was the "Black Diamonds," and its insignia featured a black diamond, symbolizing strength and precision. • First Combat Losses: VA-216 suffered its first combat loss in Vietnam in 1964, when one of its A-4 Skyhawks was shot down by enemy fire. • Rescue Mission Participation: VA-216 pilots participated in several daring search and rescue missions to recover downed American airmen in hostile territory. • Decorations and Awards: The squadron received numerous commendations, including Navy Unit Commendations, for its outstanding performance during combat operations. • Disestablished in 1970: VA-216 was disestablished on 1 August 1970, after 15 years of distinguished service in the U.S. Navy.