About this Unit
Attack Squadron 145 (VA-145), also known as the "Swordsmen," was a United States Navy attack squadron established in 1949. Initially flying propeller-driven aircraft, the squadron transitioned to jet aircraft and operated several models, including the A-1 Skyraider and later the A-6 Intruder. VA-145 saw extensive combat during the Korean and Vietnam Wars, participating in numerous strike missions and gaining a reputation for effectiveness and bravery. The squadron was ultimately disestablished on September 30, 1993, after more than four decades of distinguished service.
Historical Facts
•
Establishment and Early Years: VA-145, known as the "Swordsmen," was originally established as Torpedo Squadron VT-19 on 15 August 1944, during World War II.
•
Multiple Redesignations: The squadron underwent several redesignations, including VA-19A in November 1946 and finally VA-145 on 15 December 1948.
•
Korean War Service: VA-145 participated in combat operations during the Korean War, flying the AD Skyraider attack aircraft from carriers in support of United Nations forces.
•
Vietnam War Operations: The "Swordsmen" played a significant role during the Vietnam War, flying A-1 Skyraiders and later transitioning to the A-6 Intruder for all-weather attack missions.
•
First Combat Loss of an A-6 Intruder: On 17 July 1965, VA-145 suffered the first combat loss of an A-6A Intruder when their aircraft was shot down by North Vietnamese anti-aircraft fire.
•
Rescue Missions: During the Vietnam War, VA-145 was involved in several rescue missions, supporting the recovery of downed pilots with close air support from the Skyraider and Intruder aircraft.
•
Operation Frequent Wind: In April 1975, VA-145 participated in Operation Frequent Wind, the evacuation of American and Vietnamese personnel from Saigon at the end of the Vietnam War.
•
Gulf of Sidra Incident: In 1986, VA-145 took part in operations in the Gulf of Sidra, responding to Libyan aggression in the region as part of the U.S. Navy’s show of force.
•
Operation Desert Storm: VA-145 flew combat missions during Operation Desert Storm in 1991, striking targets in Iraq and Kuwait as part of the coalition air campaign.
•
Deactivation: After over five decades of service, VA-145 was disestablished on 30 September 1993, marking the end of a storied history in U.S. naval aviation.
