About this Unit
The USS Yorktown is the name borne by several distinguished ships in the United States Navy, most notably the aircraft carrier USS Yorktown (CV-5) and its successor, USS Yorktown (CV-10). The first, CV-5, was commissioned in 1937 and played a pivotal role in the early Pacific battles of World War II before being sunk at the Battle of Midway in June 1942. Her successor, CV-10, was commissioned in 1943 and participated in numerous major operations in the Pacific Theater, including the Battle of the Philippine Sea and Okinawa. After World War II, CV-10 served in the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and as a recovery ship for the Apollo 8 mission before being decommissioned and preserved as a museum ship in Charleston, South Carolina.
Historical Facts
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Namesake Legacy: Three notable US Navy ships have borne the name USS Yorktown, honoring the 1781 Revolutionary War victory at Yorktown, Virginia.
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USS Yorktown (CV-5) at Midway: The aircraft carrier CV-5 played a pivotal role in the Battle of Midway (June 1942), helping turn the tide of war in the Pacific before being sunk by Japanese forces.
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Rapid Repairs for Battle: After being damaged at the Battle of the Coral Sea, CV-5 underwent emergency repairs at Pearl Harbor in just 72 hours to sail in time for the Battle of Midway.
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USS Yorktown (CV-10) "The Fighting Lady": Commissioned in 1943, CV-10 was an Essex-class carrier named in honor of her predecessor, CV-5, and earned the nickname "The Fighting Lady."
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Decorated Service: CV-10 earned 11 battle stars for World War II service, participating in major campaigns such as the Marianas, Leyte Gulf, and Iwo Jima.
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Apollo 8 Recovery: In December 1968, USS Yorktown (CV-10) recovered the Apollo 8 astronauts and their command module after the historic first manned orbit of the Moon.
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Ghost Stories: The museum ship Yorktown in Charleston, South Carolina, is reputed to be haunted, with numerous reports of ghostly sightings and unexplained phenomena.
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Submarine Killer: During her service, CV-10's aircraft were credited with sinking multiple Japanese submarines, underscoring her anti-submarine warfare prowess.
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Hollywood Star: Yorktown (CV-10) appeared in the 1944 wartime documentary "The Fighting Lady," which won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.
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A National Historic Landmark: Today, USS Yorktown (CV-10) is preserved as a museum at Patriots Point, Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, and serves as a memorial and educational center.