About this Unit
USS Wilkinson (DL-5) was a Mitscher-class destroyer leader commissioned by the United States Navy in 1954. Designed as a flagship for destroyer squadrons, she was equipped with advanced radar and anti-submarine warfare (ASW) capabilities for her era. Throughout her service, Wilkinson participated in numerous fleet exercises, NATO operations, and served actively in the Pacific and Atlantic fleets during the Cold War. Decommissioned in 1969, USS Wilkinson contributed significantly to post-World War II naval innovation before being struck from the Naval Vessel Register and eventually scrapped.
Historical Facts
• Namesake: USS Wilkinson (DL-5) was named after Vice Admiral Theodore Stark Wilkinson, a distinguished naval officer who served in both World Wars and played a key role in amphibious operations in the Pacific Theater during WWII.
• Class Leader: She was the lead ship of the Wilkinson-class destroyer leaders, which were later reclassified as frigates under the U.S. Navy's 1975 ship reclassification program.
• Commissioning: USS Wilkinson was commissioned on 9 August 1954 at the Boston Naval Shipyard, representing the cutting edge of Cold War naval technology at the time.
• Innovative Design: The ship featured advanced radar and sonar systems for her era, reflecting the Navy’s focus on anti-submarine warfare during the early Cold War period.
• Firsts: She was one of the first U.S. Navy ships to be equipped with the new 3-inch/50 caliber gun mounts, which were dual-purpose weapons designed for anti-aircraft and surface targets.
• Atlantic and Pacific Service: USS Wilkinson served with both the Atlantic and Pacific Fleets during her career, participating in numerous exercises and operations on both coasts and in international waters.
• Scientific Contributions: In the late 1950s, Wilkinson participated in Operation Argus, a series of high-altitude nuclear tests in the South Atlantic, providing valuable data on the effects of nuclear detonations in space.
• Cuban Missile Crisis: During the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962, the ship was deployed as part of the naval quarantine of Cuba, helping enforce the blockade against Soviet ships.
• Decommissioning: After a service life of just over 17 years, USS Wilkinson was decommissioned on 19 September 1969 and struck from the Naval Vessel Register in 1975.
• Legacy: Although scrapped in 1977, her name and service are preserved in naval records, and she is remembered as a pioneering vessel in Cold War naval strategy and technology.