About this Unit
The USS Saratoga was a United States Navy aircraft carrier that served during World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. It was named after the Battle of Saratoga, a key American victory during the Revolutionary War. The ship was commissioned in 1956 and remained in active service until 1994 when it was decommissioned. The USS Saratoga was eventually sunk as a target during a naval training exercise in 1998.
Historical Facts
• The USS Saratoga was the fifth aircraft carrier of the United States Navy and the second ship to be named after the Battle of Saratoga in the American Revolutionary War.
• Construction of the USS Saratoga began in 1920, but due to budget constraints and design changes, it was not commissioned until November 1927.
• During World War II, the USS Saratoga participated in the Battle of Iwo Jima and the Battle of Okinawa, where it was hit by a kamikaze attack but managed to recover and return to service.
• After the war, the USS Saratoga was used as a training carrier and was involved in the development of new aircraft technologies, such as the jet-assisted takeoff system.
• In 1956, the USS Saratoga was one of the first aircraft carriers to operate nuclear-powered aircraft, paving the way for the modern nuclear-powered carriers of today.
• The USS Saratoga was decommissioned in 1994 after over 60 years of service, making it one of the longest-serving aircraft carriers in US naval history.
• After decommissioning, the USS Saratoga was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register and scheduled for scrapping, but efforts to turn it into a museum ship were unsuccessful.
• In 2014, the USS Saratoga was towed to Brownsville, Texas, where it was dismantled and recycled, bringing an end to its storied career.
• Several films and documentaries have featured the USS Saratoga, including "The Fighting Lady" (1944) and "Fire on the Mountain" (1996), highlighting its role in naval history.
• The legacy of the USS Saratoga lives on through the sailors who served aboard it and the history it made as a symbol of American naval power and technological innovation.