About this Unit
USS Saginaw (LST-1188) was a Newport-class tank landing ship commissioned by the United States Navy in 1971. Designed to support amphibious operations, she featured a unique bow ramp and could transport tanks, vehicles, and troops directly onto shore without port facilities. Throughout her service, Saginaw participated in numerous exercises and deployments, including operations in the Mediterranean and Caribbean, and provided critical support during the Lebanese Civil War in the 1980s. Decommissioned in 1994, she was later transferred to the Royal Australian Navy and renamed HMAS Kanimbla (L 51).
Historical Facts
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• Unique Class: USS Saginaw (LST-1188) was the lead ship of the Newport-class tank landing ships, representing a major design departure from traditional LSTs with a bow ramp instead of doors.
• Launch Date: She was launched on January 7, 1970, at the National Steel and Shipbuilding Company in San Diego, California.
• Innovative Bow Ramp: Unlike previous LSTs, Saginaw featured a 112-foot aluminum ramp over the bow, allowing faster and more efficient offloading of vehicles and cargo.
• Speed: The Newport-class, including Saginaw, could reach speeds over 20 knots—significantly faster than earlier LST designs, which typically maxed out at around 12 knots.
• Vietnam War Service: USS Saginaw participated in the Vietnam War, transporting troops, vehicles, and supplies as part of amphibious operations in the region.
• Humanitarian Missions: The ship was involved in several humanitarian missions, including disaster relief operations after hurricanes and other emergencies in the Caribbean and Central America.
• Lebanon Deployment: In 1982 and 1983, USS Saginaw supported the Multinational Force in Lebanon, participating in peacekeeping operations during the Lebanese Civil War.
• Operation Desert Storm: Saginaw was deployed during the Gulf War in 1991, providing amphibious support and logistics for Operation Desert Storm.
• Transfer to Australia: Decommissioned from the US Navy in June 1994, Saginaw was transferred to the Royal Australian Navy and recommissioned as HMAS Kanimbla (L 51).
• Long Service: Between her service with the US and Australian navies, the vessel had a combined operational career spanning nearly four decades before being retired in 2011.
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