USS Racine (LST-1191)

• Commissioned in 1971: USS Racine (LST-1191) was commissioned on 9 July 1971, serving as part of the Newport-class tank landing ships for the United States Navy. • Named after Racine, Wisconsin: The ship was named in honor of the city of Racine, Wisconsin, following the tradition of naming LSTs after U.S. cities and counties. • Innovative Bow Ramp Design: Unlike previous LSTs, Racine featured a 112-foot aluminum bow ramp supported by two derrick arms, allowing for faster and more efficient offloading of vehicles and cargo. • Vietnam War Era Service: Although commissioned after the main combat phase of the Vietnam War, Racine participated in post-war operations and support missions in Southeast Asia. • Pacific Fleet Assignment: USS Racine was primarily assigned to the Pacific Fleet, participating in exercises and amphibious operations throughout the Pacific and Indian Oceans. • Support in Operation Frequent Wind: In April 1975, Racine played a role in the evacuation of Saigon (Operation Frequent Wind), assisting with the removal of American personnel and at-risk Vietnamese during the fall of South Vietnam. • Humanitarian Missions: The ship was involved in several humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations in the Pacific, showcasing the versatility of the Newport-class ships. • Decommissioned in 1993: After over two decades of service, USS Racine was decommissioned on 2 October 1993, marking the end of her active U.S. Navy service. • Transfer to Republic of China Navy: In 2000, the ship was transferred to Taiwan under the Security Assistance Program, where she was renamed ROCS Chung Ho (LST-228). • Legacy: USS Racine was awarded multiple commendations during her service and remains remembered for her role in both military and humanitarian operations, as well as her continued service under a new flag.