About this Unit
USS Nathan Hale (SSBN-623) was a Lafayette-class ballistic missile submarine commissioned by the United States Navy in 1963. Named after the American Revolutionary War hero Nathan Hale, she played a critical role in the U.S. strategic nuclear deterrent during the Cold War, conducting numerous deterrent patrols armed with Polaris and later Poseidon ballistic missiles. Throughout her service, the submarine contributed to the nation’s undersea deterrence force, ensuring a continuous at-sea presence. USS Nathan Hale was decommissioned in 1986 and subsequently scrapped as part of the Navy’s nuclear-powered ship recycling program.
Historical Facts
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Namesake: USS Nathan Hale (SSBN-623) was named after Nathan Hale, a captain in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and an American patriot famous for his quote, "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."
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Polaris Submarine: She was a Lafayette-class fleet ballistic missile submarine, designed to carry Polaris nuclear missiles as part of the United States' nuclear deterrent strategy during the Cold War.
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Commissioning: USS Nathan Hale was commissioned on November 23, 1963, at Electric Boat Division of General Dynamics Corporation in Groton, Connecticut.
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Dual Crews: Like other ballistic missile submarines, she operated with two alternating crews, Blue and Gold, to maximize her time at sea and strategic readiness.
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First Patrol: The submarine completed her first deterrent patrol in May 1964, quickly integrating into the U.S. Navy's nuclear triad operations.
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Missile Upgrades: Originally equipped with Polaris A-3 missiles, Nathan Hale was later retrofitted to carry Poseidon C-3 missiles, enhancing her strike range and capacity.
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Global Operations: During her service, she conducted deterrent patrols in both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, contributing to the U.S. policy of Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD).
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Deactivation: USS Nathan Hale was decommissioned on November 3, 1986, after 22 years of service at the peak of the Cold War.
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Recycling: The submarine was disposed of through the U.S. Navy’s Nuclear-Powered Ship and Submarine Recycling Program at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, completed in 1994.
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Cultural Legacy: The crest and memorabilia from USS Nathan Hale are preserved in naval museums and by veteran associations, honoring her vital role in strategic deterrence and submarine history.