About this Unit
USS Krishna (ARL-38) was a landing craft repair ship commissioned by the United States Navy in 1945, near the end of World War II. Originally laid down as LST-1149, she was converted to an Achelous-class repair ship to provide maintenance and support for landing craft and small vessels. After serving briefly in the Pacific theater, Krishna was decommissioned in 1947 but later recommissioned for service during the Korean War and the Vietnam War, supporting amphibious operations and riverine forces. The ship was finally decommissioned in 1971 and struck from the Naval Vessel Register, concluding her distinguished service career.
Historical Facts
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Conversion from LST: USS Krishna (ARL-38) was originally laid down as LST-1149, a tank landing ship, before being converted into a landing craft repair ship (ARL) at the end of World War II.
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Namesake: The ship was named after Krishna, a principal deity in Hinduism, in keeping with the U.S. Navy's tradition of naming ARLs after mythological or legendary figures.
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Late WWII Service: Though commissioned in July 1945, Krishna saw no combat in World War II due to the war’s end shortly after her commissioning.
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First Decommissioning: She was first decommissioned in 1947 and placed in the Pacific Reserve Fleet at San Diego, reflecting the post-war drawdown of U.S. naval forces.
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Korean War Reactivation: With the outbreak of the Korean War, USS Krishna was recommissioned in November 1950 to support renewed military operations in the Pacific.
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Vietnam War Service: She played a significant role in the Vietnam War, providing repair and logistical support to riverine and coastal forces as part of the "Brown Water Navy."
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Mobile Repair Base: Krishna acted as a floating repair base for landing craft and small vessels, keeping them operational in forward areas, often under challenging conditions.
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Decorations: For her Vietnam War service, USS Krishna earned several campaign stars and commendations, recognizing her essential support role.
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Transfer to Taiwan: In 1971, she was decommissioned from U.S. Navy service and transferred to the Republic of China (Taiwan), where she served as ROCS Shung Shan (ARL-336).
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Long Legacy: USS Krishna’s career spanned over 25 years, serving in three major conflicts (WWII, Korea, Vietnam), and her transfer extended her service life well into the late 20th century.