About this Unit
**USS Columbia** is the name given to several ships in the United States Navy, most notably the Los Angeles-class attack submarine **USS Columbia (SSN-771)**. Commissioned in 1995, SSN-771 is the last submarine of her class, designed for a wide range of missions including anti-submarine warfare, intelligence gathering, and strike operations. Earlier vessels bearing the name served in significant conflicts, such as the protected cruiser **USS Columbia (C-12)**, which was active during the Spanish-American War and World War I. The name "Columbia" honors the poetic female personification of the United States, reflecting the ship’s longstanding heritage and service in the U.S. Navy.
Historical Facts
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Multiple Ships Named USS Columbia: The name "USS Columbia" has been assigned to several US Navy vessels over the centuries, including sailing frigates, cruisers, and submarines.
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First USS Columbia (1814): The first USS Columbia was a 44-gun frigate built during the War of 1812, but was never completed due to the end of the war and was eventually broken up.
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USS Columbia (C-12): A protected cruiser commissioned in 1894, she served during the Spanish-American War, patrolling the Caribbean and escorting convoys.
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WWII Cruiser Service: USS Columbia (CL-56), a Cleveland-class light cruiser, fought in the Pacific Theater during World War II, earning 10 battle stars for her service.
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Kamikaze Attacks Survivor: In January 1945, USS Columbia (CL-56) was struck by two kamikaze aircraft in the Lingayen Gulf but continued to fight and support troops due to her crew's bravery and damage control.
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Modern Namesake - SSN-771: The current USS Columbia (SSN-771) is a Los Angeles-class nuclear-powered attack submarine, commissioned in 1995 and still active as of 2024.
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Columbia-Class Ballistic Submarines: The next-generation Columbia-class ballistic missile submarines, now under construction, will become the backbone of the US strategic deterrent, with the lead boat named USS Columbia (SSBN-826).
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Namesake Honors: The name "Columbia" honors the poetic name for the United States and, in some cases, the District of Columbia.
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Presidential Visit: President Franklin D. Roosevelt visited USS Columbia (CL-56) during WWII, highlighting the ship's significance in the Pacific campaign.
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Decorated Service: USS Columbia (CL-56) was awarded the Navy Unit Commendation for her extraordinary heroism and performance during combat operations in WWII.
