About this Unit
USS Buchanan (DDG-14) was a Charles F. Adams-class guided missile destroyer commissioned into the United States Navy in 1962. Named after Admiral Franklin Buchanan, she served prominently during the Vietnam War, providing naval gunfire support, plane guard duty, and assisting in search and rescue operations. Throughout her career, Buchanan participated in numerous exercises and deployments, including operations in the Western Pacific and Indian Oceans. Decommissioned in 1991, she was eventually expended as a target during a training exercise in 2000.
Historical Facts
• Namesake: USS Buchanan (DDG-14) was named after Admiral Franklin Buchanan, the first Superintendent of the U.S. Naval Academy and a prominent Confederate naval officer during the American Civil War.
• Class: Buchanan was a Charles F. Adams-class guided missile destroyer, part of the first class of U.S. Navy ships designed from the keel up to launch guided missiles.
• Commissioning: The ship was commissioned on 7 February 1962, at the Boston Naval Shipyard.
• Vietnam War Service: Buchanan served extensively during the Vietnam War, participating in multiple combat operations, including naval gunfire support and carrier escort duties.
• Rescue Operations: In 1967, Buchanan rescued the crew of a downed U.S. Navy aircraft off the coast of North Vietnam, showcasing the ship’s versatility and quick response abilities.
• Collision Incident: In 1972, Buchanan collided with the Australian aircraft carrier HMAS Melbourne during joint exercises, resulting in minor damage but no casualties.
• PACEX '89: Buchanan participated in PACEX '89, the largest naval exercise since World War II, demonstrating U.S. naval power in the Pacific during the Cold War’s final years.
• Missile Capabilities: The ship was equipped with the RIM-24 Tartar surface-to-air missile system, advanced radar, and anti-submarine weapons, reflecting significant technological advancements of the era.
• Decommissioning: USS Buchanan was decommissioned on 1 October 1991 after nearly 30 years of service and was later struck from the Naval Vessel Register.
• Sinking Exercise: In June 2000, Buchanan was used as a target and sunk during RIMPAC naval exercises off the coast of Hawaii, ending her career with a final service to training and weapons testing.