Royal Navy

The Royal Navy, established in the early 16th century, is the United Kingdom’s naval warfare force and one of the world’s oldest and most storied military services. It played a decisive role in establishing Britain as a global maritime power, notably defeating the Spanish Armada in 1588 and securing victory at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805 under Admiral Lord Nelson. Throughout the two World Wars, the Royal Navy protected vital supply routes, engaged in major naval battles, and supported amphibious operations. Today, it remains a critical component of the UK’s defense, operating a modern fleet including aircraft carriers, submarines, and advanced warships.