About this Unit
The Navy Air of Brazil, officially known as the "Comando da Força Aeronaval," serves as the aviation branch of the Brazilian Navy. Established in 1916, it began with seaplanes and played a crucial role in patrolling the country's extensive coastline. Over the decades, Navy Air has expanded its capabilities, operating helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft for maritime patrol, anti-submarine warfare, and search and rescue operations. The unit has participated in both national defense and humanitarian missions, reflecting its importance in safeguarding Brazil’s maritime interests.
Historical Facts
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Founding Date: The Brazilian Naval Aviation (Aviação Naval Brasileira) was officially established on August 23, 1916, making it one of the earliest naval aviation branches in the world.
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First Aircraft: The first aircraft used were Curtiss Model F seaplanes, acquired from the United States, which marked the beginning of Brazil's naval aviation capabilities.
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World War I Contribution: Although Brazil declared war on Germany in 1917, the Navy Air did not see combat during World War I, but it played a crucial role in coastal patrol and anti-submarine missions.
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Naval Aviation School: The Escola de Aviação Naval (Naval Aviation School) was inaugurated in 1916, becoming a significant center for training naval aviators in Latin America.
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Famous Rescue: In 1927, the Navy Air played a key role in the search and rescue of the Italian aviator Francesco de Pinedo after his seaplane crashed off the coast of Brazil.
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Aircraft Carrier Operations: With the arrival of the aircraft carrier NAeL Minas Gerais in 1960, the Navy Air expanded its operations to include fixed-wing aircraft and anti-submarine warfare.
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Disbandment and Reactivation: In 1941, the Brazilian Air Force (FAB) was created and absorbed all military aviation, including naval aviation. However, Navy Air was reactivated in 1956 with a focus on rotary-wing and anti-submarine operations.
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Modern Helicopters: Today, the Navy Air operates advanced helicopters such as the Sikorsky SH-16 Seahawk and Eurocopter EC725 Caracal for maritime patrol, transport, and search and rescue.
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Antarctic Missions: Navy Air helicopters have supported Brazilian Antarctic expeditions, providing critical logistics, medical evacuations, and scientific support in harsh conditions.
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Historic Squadron: The 1st Anti-Submarine Helicopter Squadron (Esquadrão HS-1), created in 1965, is one of the oldest and most distinguished squadrons, known for its role in anti-submarine and anti-surface warfare.
