About this Unit
Naval Station Long Beach (NAVSTA Long Beach), located in Long Beach, California, was established in 1940 as a key U.S. Navy installation on the West Coast. Throughout World War II, the station served as a vital hub for ship repairs, logistics, and support, playing a significant role in Pacific operations. During the Cold War, NAVSTA Long Beach remained an essential base for the Pacific Fleet, supporting various naval vessels, including aircraft carriers and destroyers. The base was ultimately closed in 1997 as part of the Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) process, with its facilities repurposed for civilian and commercial use.
Historical Facts
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Early Establishment: The Naval Station Long Beach (NAVSTA Long Beach) originated as a naval base in 1940, just before the U.S. entered World War II, quickly becoming a key West Coast facility.
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World War II Hub: During WWII, the base played a crucial role in ship repair, outfitting, and logistics for the Pacific Fleet, supporting numerous wartime operations.
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USS Iowa (BB-61): The legendary battleship USS Iowa was homeported at Long Beach in the 1980s, drawing attention as one of the Navy’s most powerful warships.
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Home to the “Long Beach Navy Shipyard”: Adjacent to NAVSTA, this shipyard conducted major overhauls and repairs for Navy vessels, contributing heavily to naval readiness.
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Cold War Significance: NAVSTA Long Beach was a major homeport for the Pacific Fleet during the Cold War, supporting aircraft carriers, cruisers, destroyers, and support ships.
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Vietnam War Support: The base was a vital logistical point for ships and troops deploying to and returning from Vietnam, playing a behind-the-scenes role in the conflict.
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Presidential Visits: Presidents, including Richard Nixon, visited the base, recognizing its importance and speaking to service members stationed there.
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Closure and Redevelopment: NAVSTA Long Beach was closed in 1997 as part of the Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) process, leading to significant redevelopment of the area into commercial and recreational spaces.
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Environmental Legacy: The closure initiated extensive environmental cleanup efforts, addressing decades of industrial and military activity on the site.
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Historic Landmarks: Several structures from the base, such as the iconic Navy Mole Pier and some administrative buildings, remain as reminders of the area’s naval heritage.