About this Unit
NAVCOMMSTA-PWC Diego Garcia was a key United States Navy communications station and Public Works Center located on the island of Diego Garcia in the British Indian Ocean Territory. Established in the early 1970s, it played a vital role in supporting U.S. and allied military operations throughout the Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf regions, particularly during the Cold War and subsequent conflicts. The station provided essential communications, logistics, and engineering support, enabling sustained naval and air operations from this strategic outpost. Over time, its capabilities contributed to the effectiveness of regional power projection and rapid military response in critical situations.
Historical Facts
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Strategic Location: NAVCOMMSTA-PWC Diego Garcia is situated on Diego Garcia, a remote atoll in the British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT). Its location is crucial for U.S. military operations, serving as a key logistical and communications hub between the Middle East and the Pacific.
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Early Establishment: The U.S. Navy established a communications station on Diego Garcia in the early 1970s, following an agreement with the United Kingdom, to support operations during the Cold War.
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Role in Operation Desert Storm: During the 1991 Gulf War, Diego Garcia was vital as a forward operating base for B-52 bombers and as a communications relay, significantly aiding coalition efforts.
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Naval Computer and Telecommunications Station (NCTS): The communications unit, also known as NAVCOMMSTA (Naval Communications Station), has been an essential part of the global Navy communications network, handling secure communications for naval and joint operations.
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Power and Water Command (PWC): The PWC component is responsible for providing the base with critical utilities, including electricity and fresh water, on this isolated atoll, showcasing impressive engineering feats.
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Secrecy and Security: Due to its strategic importance and remote location, much of the work at NAVCOMMSTA-PWC Diego Garcia has been shrouded in secrecy, with restricted access and limited public information.
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Satellite Communications Hub: The station is equipped with advanced satellite dishes and antennas, making it a major node for U.S. military satellite communications across the Indian Ocean region.
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Support for Afghanistan and Iraq Wars: Diego Garcia played a critical role as a staging and communications base during Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom, supporting U.S. and allied forces.
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Environmental and Wildlife Sanctuary: Despite its military presence, Diego Garcia is also known for its rich marine life and is part of one of the world’s largest marine protected areas.
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Unique Living Conditions: Personnel stationed at NAVCOMMSTA-PWC Diego Garcia experience unique living conditions, with limited recreational facilities, no families allowed, and a strong sense of camaraderie among the isolated multinational staff.
