About this Unit
The Naval Training Station (NTS) is a key military facility dedicated to the initial and advanced training of naval personnel. Established during periods of expanding naval operations, particularly in the early 20th century and both World Wars, NTS locations across the United States prepared recruits with essential seamanship, technical, and combat skills. These stations played a crucial role in rapidly scaling up the Navy’s manpower, ensuring sailors were ready for deployment at sea and in support roles. Over time, many NTS facilities evolved or merged with other commands, but their legacy remains central to the Navy’s training mission.
Historical Facts
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Origins in the 19th Century: The first official US Naval Training Station was established at Newport, Rhode Island, in 1883, marking a shift from on-ship training to dedicated shore facilities.
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World War I Expansion: During WWI, the demand for sailors led to the rapid creation of multiple naval training stations across the US, including Great Lakes, San Diego, and Hampton Roads.
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Great Lakes Naval Training Station: The Great Lakes station, founded in 1911, became the largest training facility for the US Navy and trained over one million sailors during WWII.
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Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service (WAVES): In WWII, the Naval Training Station at Hunter College, New York, trained more than 80,000 women for naval service as part of the WAVES program.
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Notable Alumni: Many famous figures, including actor Ernest Borgnine and baseball legend Bob Feller, trained at naval stations before or during WWII.
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Desegregation Milestone: The Great Lakes station was the first to racially integrate recruit training in 1942, setting a precedent for the rest of the US military.
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Boot Camp Traditions: Naval Training Stations are famous for their intense "boot camp" regimen, including rigorous physical training, seamanship, and discipline, shaping raw recruits into sailors.
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World War II Peak: At the height of WWII, the Great Lakes station alone housed over 100,000 recruits at one time, making it one of the largest such facilities in the world.
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Historic Landmarks: Many original buildings at longstanding training stations, such as the iconic clock tower at Great Lakes, are now designated as historic landmarks.
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Modern Role: Today, the only active Naval Training Station for enlisted personnel in the US is the Recruit Training Command at Great Lakes, Illinois, which continues the legacy of preparing sailors for fleet duty.