About this Unit
Naval Air Facility (NAF) Misawa, located in Misawa, Aomori Prefecture, Japan, was established in 1972 to support U.S. naval aviation operations in the region. Its mission focused on providing logistical, administrative, and operational support to U.S. Navy aviation units deployed to northern Japan, particularly for anti-submarine warfare and intelligence missions during the Cold War. NAF Misawa played a significant role in U.S.-Japan defense cooperation, hosting rotational patrol squadrons and participating in joint exercises. Over the years, the facility has adapted to evolving security challenges in the Asia-Pacific, continuing to serve as a key element in maintaining regional stability and U.S. forward presence.
Historical Facts
• Strategic Location: Naval Air Facility (NAF) Misawa is located on the northern tip of Honshu, Japan, within Misawa Air Base. Its position provides a vital forward presence for U.S. naval aviation operations in the Western Pacific.
• Established in 1972: NAF Misawa was officially commissioned on October 1, 1972, to support U.S. Navy activities in northeastern Japan and the Pacific region.
• Joint Base: NAF Misawa shares its facilities with the U.S. Air Force's 35th Fighter Wing and the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF), making it a unique example of trilateral cooperation.
• EP-3E Aries II Operations: The base has supported U.S. Navy EP-3E Aries II reconnaissance aircraft, which conduct intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) missions throughout the Pacific.
• Disaster Response: Following the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, NAF Misawa played a crucial role in Operation Tomodachi, providing humanitarian assistance and disaster relief to affected Japanese communities.
• Anti-Submarine Warfare: The base has historically supported P-3 Orion and P-8 Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft, tasked with anti-submarine warfare and maritime surveillance in the region.
• Community Relations: NAF Misawa is known for its strong community ties, including annual American Day festivals, which promote friendship and cultural exchange between American personnel and local Japanese citizens.
• Cold War Significance: During the Cold War, NAF Misawa served as a monitoring point for Soviet naval activity in the Pacific, contributing to U.S. and allied intelligence operations.
• Home to Navy Operational Support Center: The base hosts a Navy Operational Support Center (NOSC), providing administrative and training support for U.S. Navy Reserve personnel assigned to Japan.
• Multinational Exercises: NAF Misawa regularly participates in multinational military exercises, including those with the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force and other regional allies, enhancing interoperability and readiness.
