About this Unit
Helicopter Combat Support Squadron ONE (HC-1), also known as "Pacific Fleet Angels," was established by the United States Navy on April 1, 1948. It was the Navy’s first helicopter squadron, pioneering the operational use of helicopters for search and rescue (SAR), vertical replenishment (VERTREP), and fleet logistics missions. HC-1 participated in numerous critical operations, including support during the Korean and Vietnam Wars, and played a vital role in the recovery of astronauts from space missions. The squadron was disestablished on April 29, 1994, after nearly five decades of distinguished service.
Historical Facts
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First U.S. Navy Helicopter Squadron: Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 1 (HC-1) was established on April 1, 1948, making it the very first U.S. Navy helicopter squadron.
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Nickname "Pacific Fleet Angels": HC-1 earned the nickname "Pacific Fleet Angels" due to its lifesaving search and rescue (SAR) missions throughout the Pacific theater.
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Korean War Service: During the Korean War, HC-1 provided critical medevac, SAR, and supply missions, pioneering the use of helicopters in combat rescue operations.
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Apollo Spacecraft Recovery: HC-1 played a key role in recovering astronauts and spacecraft from the Pacific Ocean during NASA Apollo missions.
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Vietnam War Support: The squadron supported naval operations in the Vietnam War, including troop transport, supply missions, and casualty evacuations.
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Multiple Aircraft Types: Over its history, HC-1 operated various helicopters, including the H-3 Sea King, UH-46 Sea Knight, and the H-19 Chickasaw.
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Presidential Support: HC-1 provided helicopter support for President Richard Nixon's historic 1972 visit to China, transporting personnel and equipment.
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Disaster Relief Operations: The unit participated in humanitarian missions, such as delivering aid and rescuing civilians after natural disasters in the Pacific region.
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Record-Breaking Achievements: HC-1 set several records for at-sea rescues and total number of lives saved during its operational years.
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Decommissioning and Legacy: HC-1 was disestablished in 1994, but its traditions of innovation and service were carried on by successor squadrons, notably HSC-21 and HSC-23.