About this Unit
Commander, Pacific Fleet (COMPACFLT) is a major command of the United States Navy, responsible for naval operations in the vast Pacific Ocean region. Established in 1907 as the U.S. Pacific Fleet, the command gained prominence during World War II, particularly after the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941, leading the U.S. naval campaign across the Pacific against Japan. Throughout the Cold War, COMPACFLT played a vital role in containing Soviet influence in Asia and maintaining maritime security. Today, the Commander, Pacific Fleet oversees the largest fleet command in the U.S. Navy, ensuring readiness and stability across the Indo-Pacific.
Historical Facts
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Origins in World War I: The position of Commander, Pacific Fleet (COMPACFLT) was established in 1907, but gained significant prominence during World War I as the U.S. Navy’s focus shifted to the Pacific theater.
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Pearl Harbor: The Pacific Fleet, under the command of Admiral Husband E. Kimmel, suffered a devastating attack by Japan at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, marking America’s entry into World War II.
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Historic Commands: Famous naval leaders such as Admirals Chester W. Nimitz and Raymond A. Spruance served as Commander, Pacific Fleet, leading pivotal operations in World War II.
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Largest Naval Command: The Pacific Fleet is the world’s largest naval command, covering more than 100 million square miles, nearly half the Earth's surface.
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Island-Hopping Campaign: Under COMPACFLT’s leadership in WWII, the U.S. Navy executed the successful “island-hopping” strategy, bypassing heavily fortified Japanese islands to capture strategically important locations.
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Cold War Deterrence: During the Cold War, COMPACFLT played a crucial role in projecting U.S. power and deterring Soviet influence in the Asia-Pacific region.
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Headquarters at Pearl Harbor: COMPACFLT’s headquarters remain at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, symbolizing the U.S. commitment to security in the Pacific.
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Multinational Exercises: The Pacific Fleet regularly leads and participates in RIMPAC (Rim of the Pacific Exercise), the world’s largest international naval exercise.
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Humanitarian Missions: COMPACFLT units are often first responders to natural disasters in the Pacific, providing aid and relief during events like the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami.
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Technological Innovations: The Pacific Fleet has been at the forefront of introducing new naval technologies, from aircraft carriers to nuclear submarines, shaping modern naval warfare.