Boston Naval Shipyard

• Established in 1801: The Boston Naval Shipyard, also known as the Charlestown Navy Yard, was one of the oldest shipbuilding facilities in the United States, officially established in 1801. • USS Constitution Homeport: The yard is famous for being the long-time home of the USS Constitution ("Old Ironsides"), the world’s oldest commissioned naval vessel still afloat. • Civil War Contributions: During the Civil War, the yard constructed and repaired numerous Union warships, playing a significant role in the Union's naval dominance. • World War II Production: At its peak during World War II, the shipyard employed over 50,000 workers, producing and repairing hundreds of ships for the war effort. • Site of the First Dry Dock in New England: In 1833, the Boston Naval Shipyard opened the first naval dry dock in New England, allowing for advanced ship maintenance and repair. • Famous Destroyers: The shipyard was a major center for building destroyers, including the famed Fletcher-class destroyers used in World War II. • Innovation in Shipbuilding: The yard was a pioneer in adopting new shipbuilding techniques, including the use of steam power and metal hulls in the 19th century. • Role in the Spanish-American War: The shipyard rapidly outfitted and repaired vessels for the US Navy during the Spanish-American War in 1898. • Closure in 1974: After nearly 175 years of service, the Boston Naval Shipyard was closed in 1974 as part of a nationwide reduction in military facilities. • National Historical Park: Today, the former shipyard is preserved as part of the Boston National Historical Park and is open to the public, where visitors can tour historic vessels and learn about naval history.