About this Unit
The Wyoming, PA military unit traces its origins to the Wyoming Valley region, a site of significant Revolutionary War activity, most notably the Battle of Wyoming in 1778. Local militia units formed in response to threats during the American Revolution and later contributed personnel to Union regiments during the Civil War. In the 20th century, the area supported National Guard units, with members serving in both World Wars, Korea, and subsequent conflicts. Today, the legacy of military service in Wyoming, PA is honored through local veterans’ organizations and participation in state National Guard formations.
Historical Facts
•
Birthplace of the American Revolution’s "Wyoming Massacre": The Wyoming Valley in Pennsylvania was the site of the infamous 1778 “Wyoming Massacre,” where British and Iroquois forces attacked American settlers, resulting in significant casualties and becoming a rallying cry for the Revolutionary cause.
•
Home to the 109th Field Artillery Regiment: The Pennsylvania Army National Guard’s 109th Field Artillery Regiment, rooted in Wyoming, PA, is one of the oldest continuously serving artillery units in the United States, tracing its lineage to the late 19th century.
•
Service in World Wars: The 109th Field Artillery Regiment from Wyoming, PA, served with distinction in both World War I and World War II, providing crucial artillery support in major campaigns.
•
Historic Armory: The Wyoming Armory, built in the early 20th century, has served as a key training and mobilization site for National Guard units throughout its history.
•
Spanish-American War Involvement: Soldiers from Wyoming, PA participated in the Spanish-American War as part of Pennsylvania National Guard units, contributing to America’s overseas expansion.
•
Flood Relief and Disaster Response: The National Guard unit based in Wyoming, PA, has a long record of providing humanitarian aid during local disasters, including the historic 1972 Hurricane Agnes flood.
•
Community Engagement: The military unit in Wyoming, PA regularly participates in local parades, educational outreach, and veterans’ events, strengthening ties with the community.
•
Modern Deployments: In the 21st century, soldiers from Wyoming, PA’s National Guard unit have deployed to Iraq, Afghanistan, and other locations as part of U.S. military operations overseas.
•
Commemorative Memorials: The Wyoming Monument in the borough honors those who died in the 1778 battle and is the site of annual memorial ceremonies attended by military and civilian leaders.
•
Unit Insignia and Traditions: The 109th Field Artillery Regiment’s insignia, featuring a red keystone (symbolizing Pennsylvania), is a point of pride, and the unit maintains several unique traditions dating back to its founding.
