About this Unit
VMGR (Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron) Glenview, Illinois, traces its roots to the establishment of Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron 234 (VMGR-234) at Naval Air Station Glenview in 1969. The squadron provided critical aerial refueling and transport support for Marine Corps and joint operations across the United States and abroad. During its tenure at Glenview, VMGR-234 participated in numerous training exercises and operational deployments, enhancing the readiness and reach of Marine aviation forces. Following the closure of NAS Glenview in 1995, VMGR-234 relocated, continuing its legacy of support within the Marine Corps Reserve.
Historical Facts
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VMGR Glenview's Roots: Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron (VMGR) units trace their origins to World War II, but the Glenview, IL detachment was notably tied to the postwar expansion and reserve integration of the USMC air logistics mission.
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Strategic Location: Naval Air Station Glenview, located near Chicago, served as a vital Midwest hub for Marine air units, including VMGR detachments, supporting both coasts during Cold War operations.
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Aircraft Legacy: VMGR units at Glenview operated the KC-130 Hercules, a versatile aircraft used for aerial refueling, cargo, and troop transport, and were among the first Marine Reserve units to convert to this platform.
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Reservist Prowess: Many of the pilots and crew at VMGR Glenview were reservists with significant civilian aviation experience, making them a highly skilled and adaptable team.
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Disaster Relief Missions: VMGR Glenview played key roles in domestic disaster relief, including airlifting supplies after Midwest floods and tornadoes in the 1970s and 1980s.
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Cold War Training: During the Cold War, VMGR Glenview regularly participated in large-scale NATO exercises, practicing rapid mobilization and long-range refueling missions.
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Operation Desert Storm: Some VMGR Glenview Marines and aircraft were activated and deployed to support aerial refueling logistics during the 1990-1991 Gulf War.
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Community Ties: The squadron maintained close ties with the Chicago area, often participating in airshows, parades, and educational outreach programs for local schools.
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Base Closure: NAS Glenview was closed in 1995 due to BRAC (Base Realignment and Closure), leading to the relocation or deactivation of VMGR and other Marine aviation units stationed there.
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Legacy Remembered: The history of VMGR Glenview and its Marines is preserved at the Glenview Hangar One Museum, where visitors can learn about the unit's contributions to both military and local history.