US Naval Submarine School, Groton, CT

• Historic Beginnings: The US Naval Submarine School in Groton, Connecticut, was officially established in January 1916, making it the oldest submarine training facility in the United States. • “Submarine Capital of the World”: Groton earned this nickname due in large part to the presence of the school and the nearby Naval Submarine Base New London, a major hub for submarine activity. • World War I Origins: The school was created in response to the increasing importance of submarines during World War I, as the Navy recognized the need for specialized training of submarine crews. • Comprehensive Training: The curriculum covers everything from basic submarine operations and navigation to advanced tactics, sonar, and emergency procedures—including simulated flooding and fire scenarios. • Famous Graduates: Many notable submariners have trained at Groton, including Rear Admiral Richard O’Kane, a Medal of Honor recipient and one of the most successful submarine commanders of World War II. • Women in Submarines: In 2011, the first group of female officers began training at Groton to serve on submarines, marking a significant milestone in Navy history. • Training Simulators: The school uses highly advanced and realistic simulators, such as the Submarine Bridge Trainer, to prepare sailors for the unique challenges of underwater navigation and combat. • Escape Training: The school houses the Submarine Escape Trainer, a 40-foot vertical tank where sailors practice escaping from a sunken submarine, a critical life-saving skill. • Cold War Role: During the Cold War, the school played a pivotal role in preparing crews for nuclear-powered submarines and the deployment of ballistic missile submarines (SSBNs). • Ongoing Legacy: Today, the school trains thousands of officers and enlisted sailors each year, ensuring the continued excellence and readiness of the US Navy’s submarine force.