About this Unit
Marine Corps Recruit Depot (MCRD) refers to two primary United States Marine Corps training facilities: MCRD San Diego, established in 1921, and MCRD Parris Island, which has trained Marines since 1915. Both depots are responsible for transforming recruits into Marines through rigorous basic training and instilling the Corps' core values. Over the decades, MCRDs have played a pivotal role in preparing Marines for service in every major conflict from World War I to the present day. Their enduring legacy is a testament to their crucial function in shaping the identity and fighting spirit of the United States Marine Corps.
Historical Facts
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MCRD Definition: MCRD stands for Marine Corps Recruit Depot, with the two primary locations being MCRD San Diego (California) and MCRD Parris Island (South Carolina). These are the main training installations for enlisted U.S. Marine Corps recruits.
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Historic Beginnings: MCRD Parris Island was officially designated as a Marine Corps Recruit Depot in 1915, while MCRD San Diego began training recruits in 1923.
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Gender Integration: Historically, Parris Island trained both male and female recruits, while San Diego was male-only until February 2021, when it began integrating female platoons.
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Hollywood Marines: Marines who train at MCRD San Diego are sometimes nicknamed “Hollywood Marines” due to the depot's proximity to Los Angeles and Hollywood.
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Training the Nation’s Defenders: Each year, thousands of recruits pass through MCRD, making these depots two of the largest boot camps in the United States.
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Legendary Drill Instructors: Both depots are known for their demanding drill instructors, whose discipline and intensity are legendary within the military.
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Iconic Crucible: The final test of Marine boot camp at both depots is the “Crucible,” a grueling 54-hour field event testing endurance, teamwork, and determination.
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Historic Landmarks: MCRD San Diego features the Spanish Colonial Revival-style Command Museum, which preserves Marine Corps history and is open to the public.
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World War II Role: During World War II, MCRD San Diego expanded rapidly, training over 18,000 recruits at a time to meet wartime demands.
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Famous Graduates: Many legendary Marines, including Medal of Honor recipients and high-ranking generals, began their military careers at one of the MCRDs.