About this Unit
Marine Forces Special Operations Command (MARSOC) was established on February 24, 2006, as the Marine Corps' contribution to the United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM). Drawing on the Marine Corps' storied history of expeditionary warfare, MARSOC inherited the legacy of elite units such as the Marine Raiders of World War II. MARSOC is composed of Marine Raiders who specialize in direct action, special reconnaissance, and foreign internal defense missions worldwide. Since its inception, MARSOC has deployed to various theaters, notably supporting operations in Iraq, Afghanistan, and other global hotspots, providing critical special operations capabilities to joint and allied missions.
Historical Facts
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Origins and Formation: MARSOC (Marine Forces Special Operations Command) was officially activated on February 24, 2006, making it the youngest component of the United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM).
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World War II Inspiration: MARSOC traces its roots to the legendary Marine Raiders of World War II, who were elite units conducting amphibious light infantry warfare in the Pacific Theater.
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Nickname - “Marine Raiders”: In 2014, MARSOC was officially designated as the Marine Raiders, reviving the historical name and honoring the legacy of their WWII predecessors.
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First Deployment: MARSOC’s first operational deployment was to Afghanistan in 2007, where they immediately became involved in key counterinsurgency and direct action missions.
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Selection Process: The assessment and selection process for MARSOC is notoriously rigorous, with a high attrition rate—only a small percentage of candidates complete the grueling training.
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Global Missions: MARSOC units have operated in over 40 countries, conducting counterterrorism, foreign internal defense, special reconnaissance, and direct action missions.
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Language and Culture: MARSOC places a heavy emphasis on language and cultural training, enabling operators to build rapport and work effectively with foreign military and civilian partners.
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“Critical Skills Operator”: The primary job title for a MARSOC operator is “Critical Skills Operator” (MOS 0372), reflecting their diverse skill set, from combat to advising and intelligence gathering.
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Heroic Actions: Gunnery Sergeant Jonathan Gifford and Staff Sergeant Scott Dickinson, both MARSOC operators, received posthumous Navy Crosses for their valor during the Battle of Bala Murghab, Afghanistan, in 2012.
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Integration with SOCOM: Unlike earlier attempts to integrate Marines into SOCOM, MARSOC has become a fully integrated and respected component, regularly training and operating alongside Navy SEALs, Army Special Forces, and Air Force Special Tactics.