About this Unit
Marine Barracks, Norfolk, Virginia, was established in 1896 to provide security and support for the expanding naval facilities at the Norfolk Navy Yard. As one of the oldest Marine posts on the East Coast, the barracks played a vital role in guarding naval installations, training Marines, and supporting fleet operations through both World Wars and beyond. Over the years, Marines from the Norfolk Barracks participated in ceremonial duties, base security, and rapid response missions in times of crisis. The unit’s legacy reflects its integral contribution to the defense and operational readiness of the United States Navy’s largest naval base.
Historical Facts
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Established in 1881: The Marine Barracks in Norfolk, Virginia, was officially established in 1881 to provide security and ceremonial support for the expanding naval base at Norfolk.
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Oldest Marine Post in Hampton Roads: It is the oldest permanent Marine post in the Hampton Roads region, predating many other Marine installations in the area.
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World War I Expansion: During World War I, the Barracks rapidly expanded to accommodate the surge of Marines needed for security, training, and deployment with the U.S. Navy’s Atlantic Fleet.
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Guarding the Atlantic Fleet: Marines from the Barracks have provided security for visiting U.S. Presidents and foreign navy dignitaries, as well as for critical naval assets and munitions stored at the Norfolk Naval Station.
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World War II Role: During World War II, the Barracks served as a major hub for processing and deploying Marines to ships and overseas combat operations in both the Atlantic and Pacific theaters.
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Historic Ceremonial Duties: The Marines stationed at Norfolk are known for their ceremonial roles, including honor guards for naval events, ship commissionings, and funerals for fallen sailors and Marines.
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Famous Alumni: Several notable Marines who served at the Barracks went on to high-ranking positions, including General Holland M. Smith, known as "Howlin’ Mad" Smith, a legendary World War II commander.
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Cold War Security: Throughout the Cold War, Marines at Norfolk Barracks played a critical role in security for the Atlantic Fleet as the U.S. Navy's Norfolk base became the largest naval station in the world.
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Community Engagement: Marines from the Barracks regularly participate in local community outreach, including Toys for Tots drives and public patriotic ceremonies.
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Modern Transformation: Today, the historic Marine Barracks continues its tradition of security, ceremonial, and support roles, adapting to modern missions while preserving its proud heritage in one of America’s most important naval hubs.
