marine barracks newport rhode island

• Historic Origins: The Marine Barracks at Newport, Rhode Island, was established in 1883 to provide security and support for the U.S. Naval Training Station at Newport. • Spanish-American War Connection: During the Spanish-American War, Marines from Newport were deployed aboard ships and to overseas bases, playing a crucial role in the conflict. • World War I Service: Marines stationed at Newport trained and deployed to fight in Europe during World War I, supporting the American Expeditionary Forces. • World War II Expansion: The Marine Barracks grew significantly during World War II, providing security to vital naval facilities and training thousands of Marines. • Cold War Era: During the Cold War, the Barracks served as a strategic point, guarding classified operations and nuclear weapons stored at Newport. • Naval War College Support: Marines at Newport provided ceremonial duties and security for the prestigious U.S. Naval War College based on the island. • First African American Marine Officer: Frederick C. Branch, the first African American officer in the Marine Corps, trained at Newport in 1945 before being commissioned. • Guarding VIPs: Newport Marines have been tasked with providing security for visiting dignitaries and Presidents attending events at the War College, including President John F. Kennedy. • Decommissioning: The Marine Barracks was officially deactivated in 1977, ending nearly a century of continuous Marine presence in Newport. • Historic Site Today: The former Marine Barracks building is now part of the Naval Station Newport Historic District and is recognized for its military and architectural significance.