About this Unit
Marine Aircraft Group 32 (MAG-32) was a United States Marine Corps aviation unit activated during World War II in February 1943. The group primarily flew the SBD Dauntless dive bomber and provided close air support and air interdiction during the Pacific campaign, notably participating in the Battle of Peleliu in 1944. MAG-32 played a crucial role in supporting ground forces, destroying enemy positions, and contributing to the eventual Allied victory in the region. After the war, the unit was deactivated in November 1945 as part of the postwar drawdown of the Marine Corps.
Historical Facts
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Marine Aircraft Group 32 (MAG-32) Formation: MAG-32 was commissioned on February 1, 1943, at Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, North Carolina, as part of the rapid expansion of Marine aviation during World War II.
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World War II Pacific Theater: MAG-32 played a significant role in the Pacific Theater, participating in major campaigns such as the Battle of Peleliu and the Philippines campaign.
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Peleliu Airfield Operations: After the capture of Peleliu, MAG-32 was instrumental in quickly repairing and operating the captured Japanese airfield, enabling close air support for ground operations.
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Famous Aircraft: During WWII, MAG-32 operated the SBD Dauntless dive bomber and later the SB2C Helldiver, both iconic U.S. Navy and Marine Corps aircraft.
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Close Air Support Pioneers: MAG-32 was at the forefront of developing close air support tactics for amphibious assaults, which became a hallmark of Marine aviation.
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Philippines Liberation: MAG-32 provided air support during the liberation of the Philippines, including the critical landings at Lingayen Gulf in January 1945.
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Distinguished Unit Citation: MAG-32 received a Navy Unit Commendation for its outstanding performance during operations in the Western Pacific from September 1944 to June 1945.
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Post-War Service: After WWII, MAG-32 was deactivated in 1946, briefly reactivated for a short time, and later became inactive as the Marine Corps downsized.
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Legacy of Innovation: The group's pioneering work in close air support tactics influenced Marine aviation doctrine for decades and is still studied in military circles today.
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Alumni and Honors: Many MAG-32 veterans went on to distinguished careers in both military and civilian life, and the unit's history is preserved by veteran organizations and historical societies.
