About this Unit
HMH-361, known as the "Flying Tigers," is a United States Marine Corps heavy helicopter squadron established in 1952. The unit has served with distinction in numerous conflicts, including the Vietnam War, where it provided critical troop transport and logistical support. Over the decades, HMH-361 has operated various helicopters, most notably the CH-53E Super Stallion, enhancing the Marine Corps’ heavy-lift capability. The squadron continues to play a vital role in expeditionary operations, humanitarian missions, and training exercises worldwide.
Historical Facts
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Established in 1952: HMH-361, known as the “Flying Tigers,” was originally commissioned as Marine Transport Squadron 361 (HMR-361) on February 15, 1952, at Marine Corps Air Station Santa Ana, California.
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Vietnam War Service: The squadron saw significant action in the Vietnam War, providing assault support, troop transport, and medical evacuation missions from 1965 through the end of US involvement.
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Aircraft Evolution: HMH-361 has operated several helicopters over its history, including the Sikorsky HRS-1, CH-34 Seahorse, CH-53A/D Sea Stallion, and currently the CH-53E Super Stallion.
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“Ugly Angels” Nickname: For a time, the squadron bore the nickname “Ugly Angels” before it was transferred to HMH-362; HMH-361 is now officially known as the “Flying Tigers.”
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Presidential Unit Citation: HMH-361 earned the Presidential Unit Citation for extraordinary heroism during the Vietnam War, particularly during the siege of Khe Sanh in 1968.
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Operation Desert Storm: The squadron participated in Operation Desert Storm in 1991, providing heavy lift helicopter support for U.S. and coalition forces in the Gulf War.
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Humanitarian Missions: HMH-361 has supported humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations, including missions in the Philippines and Southeast Asia after natural disasters.
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2003 Iraq Invasion: The unit played a crucial role in Operation Iraqi Freedom, carrying Marines and supplies deep into enemy territory during the opening stages of the conflict.
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Losses and Sacrifice: HMH-361 has lost aircraft and crew members in combat and training over its long history, exemplified by the tragic 2006 crash in Iraq that claimed the lives of 12 Marines and four aircrew.
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Modernization and Transition: As of the 2020s, HMH-361 is preparing for the transition to the new CH-53K King Stallion, the most advanced heavy lift helicopter in the world, ensuring the squadron remains at the forefront of Marine Corps aviation.
