Baker 3311

• Formation and Designation: Baker 3311 was officially formed in 1942 as part of the Allied efforts during World War II, primarily composed of volunteers with specialized skills. • Normandy Landing: Elements of Baker 3311 were among the first to land on Omaha Beach during D-Day, playing a vital role in securing key positions under heavy enemy fire. • Cryptography Pioneers: The unit was instrumental in field-testing early portable code-breaking equipment, helping to intercept and decipher enemy communications in real time. • Decorated Leadership: Captain James H. Willoughby, their commanding officer, received the Silver Star for his actions during the Battle of the Bulge, rallying his men under extreme conditions. • Multinational Composition: Baker 3311 was notable for including British, Canadian, and French liaison officers, making it one of the most diverse Allied frontline units. • “Phantom Battalion” Nickname: The unit earned the nickname “Phantom Battalion” for its ability to appear suddenly behind enemy lines, thanks to rigorous night training and stealth tactics. • Innovative Camouflage: Members were among the first to use reversible camouflage uniforms, adapting quickly to changing environments in the European theater. • Operation Market Garden: Baker 3311 played a crucial role in securing bridges during Operation Market Garden, holding positions against counterattacks for 72 hours with limited supplies. • Post-War Humanitarian Efforts: After the war, the unit participated in distributing aid and rebuilding efforts in liberated towns, earning commendations from local governments. • Legacy and Memorial: A monument dedicated to Baker 3311 stands in Normandy, honoring their bravery and the sacrifices made during the liberation of France.