About this Unit
The 1st Recruit Training Battalion (1st RTBN) is a key unit within the United States Marine Corps Recruit Depot at Parris Island, South Carolina. Established in the early 20th century, the battalion has been responsible for transforming thousands of civilian recruits into Marines through rigorous basic training. Over the decades, 1st RTBN has played a crucial role in preparing Marines for service in every major conflict since World War I. Renowned for its discipline and tradition, the battalion continues to uphold the high standards and values of the Marine Corps today.
Historical Facts
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Oldest Recruit Training Battalion: The 1st Recruit Training Battalion (1st RTBN) is one of the oldest recruit training battalions in the United States Marine Corps, tracing its history back to the early 20th century.
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Location: 1st RTBN is based at Marine Corps Recruit Depot (MCRD) San Diego, California, where it is responsible for transforming civilians into United States Marines.
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“Where Marines Are Made”: The battalion’s famous motto is “First to Train,” highlighting its legacy as the first step in a recruit’s journey to becoming a Marine.
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Historic Drill Instructors: Many legendary drill instructors who later became famous leaders in the Marine Corps began their careers training recruits in 1st RTBN.
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World War II Contributions: During World War II, 1st RTBN was responsible for training tens of thousands of Marines who went on to participate in major battles across the Pacific.
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Notable Alumni: Several Medal of Honor recipients and decorated Marines began their military careers at 1st RTBN, giving the unit a distinguished alumni roster.
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Female Marine Integration: In 2021, 1st RTBN made history by training the first company of female Marines at MCRD San Diego as part of the Corps’ effort to integrate recruit training.
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The Crucible: 1st RTBN was among the first units to implement “The Crucible,” a 54-hour culminating event that tests recruits physically, mentally, and morally before they earn the title of Marine.
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Iconic Yellow Footprints: Recruits arriving at 1st RTBN step onto the “Yellow Footprints,” a rite of passage that marks the beginning of their transformation into Marines.
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Marine Week Participation: 1st RTBN regularly participates in Marine Week and community outreach events, helping to strengthen public understanding of the Marine Corps’ mission and values.