About this Unit
The Wyoming National Guard was officially established in 1870, shortly after Wyoming became a U.S. territory, to provide local defense and maintain order. Over the decades, its units have been mobilized for major conflicts including the Spanish-American War, World War I, World War II, and the Global War on Terrorism. The Guard has also played a crucial role in state emergencies, such as natural disaster response and civil support. Today, the Wyoming National Guard includes both Army and Air National Guard elements, continuing its dual mission of serving both state and nation.
Historical Facts
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Origins in the 19th Century: The Wyoming National Guard traces its roots back to 1870, before Wyoming even became a state, when it was organized as a territorial militia to protect settlers and maintain order in the region.
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First Federally Recognized Unit: The first federally recognized National Guard unit in Wyoming was Company A, 1st Regiment, Wyoming National Guard, officially organized in 1888 in Laramie.
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Spanish-American War Participation: Wyoming volunteers were mobilized and served in the Spanish-American War (1898), marking some of the earliest overseas service for soldiers from the state.
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World Wars Service: Wyoming National Guard units served with distinction in both World War I and World War II, particularly as part of the 115th Cavalry and the 300th Armored Field Artillery Battalion.
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Distinguished at Heartbreak Ridge: The 300th Armored Field Artillery Battalion, part of the Wyoming Army National Guard, earned a Presidential Unit Citation for its heroism during the intense fighting at Heartbreak Ridge in the Korean War.
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Support During Disasters: The Guard has played a crucial role in responding to natural disasters in Wyoming, including blizzards, floods, and wildfires, providing aid and relief to local communities.
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First Female General: In 2011, the Wyoming National Guard made history when Brigadier General Kathy Wright became the first woman to command the Wyoming Air National Guard.
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Operation Iraqi Freedom Deployments: Elements of the Wyoming National Guard have been deployed multiple times in the 21st century, notably supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan.
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Unique Cavalry Heritage: The 115th Cavalry Regiment is one of the oldest continuously serving cavalry units in the U.S. National Guard, with a proud legacy of mounted and mechanized service.
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Community Engagement: The Wyoming National Guard is deeply involved in community service, including youth programs, educational outreach, and supporting local events, strengthening the bond between the Guard and Wyoming citizens.
