About this Unit
The United States Military Academy (USMA), commonly known as West Point, was established in 1802 on the west bank of the Hudson River in New York. Its mission has been to educate, train, and inspire future leaders of the U.S. Army. Throughout its history, West Point has produced many of America’s most distinguished military leaders, including Generals Ulysses S. Grant, Robert E. Lee, Douglas MacArthur, and Dwight D. Eisenhower. The Academy has played a crucial role in every major American conflict, with its graduates leading troops in wars from the Civil War to the present day.
Historical Facts
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Founded in 1802: The United States Military Academy (USMA) at West Point, New York, was established by President Thomas Jefferson, making it the oldest continuously occupied military post in the U.S.
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Historic Battlefield Site: West Point’s strategic position on the Hudson River played a significant role during the American Revolution, serving as a critical defensive fortification against British forces.
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Famous Alumni: Notable graduates include Civil War generals Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee, President Dwight D. Eisenhower, astronaut Buzz Aldrin, and General Norman Schwarzkopf.
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The Honor Code: Cadets live by the Honor Code: “A cadet will not lie, cheat, steal, or tolerate those who do,” which is central to the Academy’s values and training.
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The Long Gray Line: This term refers to the unbroken line of West Point graduates stretching back to the Academy’s founding, symbolizing tradition and continuity.
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The Army-Navy Game: The annual football rivalry between Army (USMA) and Navy (US Naval Academy) began in 1890 and is one of the oldest and most storied rivalries in American sports.
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Engineering Legacy: Early in its history, West Point was renowned as the nation’s premier engineering school, and many graduates contributed to building America’s early infrastructure.
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Women at West Point: The first female cadets were admitted in 1976. Today, women make up about 20% of the Corps of Cadets.
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Thayer’s Reforms: Sylvanus Thayer, known as the “Father of the Military Academy,” served as Superintendent (1817–1833) and reformed the curriculum, discipline, and standards, shaping West Point’s reputation for excellence.
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West Point Motto: The Academy’s motto is “Duty, Honor, Country,” encapsulating the values all cadets are expected to uphold throughout their careers.
