About this Unit
Headquarters and Headquarters Battery (HHB), 1st Battalion, 20th Field Artillery (1/20th FA) traces its origins to the 20th Field Artillery Regiment, constituted in 1916. The battalion has served with distinction in major conflicts, including World War II, Vietnam, and Operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom. Throughout its history, HHB, 1/20th FA has provided critical command and control, fire support coordination, and administrative functions for its subordinate batteries. Known for its adaptability and professionalism, the unit continues to uphold the proud traditions of the Field Artillery branch within the U.S. Army.
Historical Facts
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Unit Designation: HHB, 1/20th FA stands for Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 1st Battalion, 20th Field Artillery Regiment, a key artillery unit in the U.S. Army with a storied history.
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World War I Origins: The 20th Field Artillery Regiment was originally constituted in 1916, giving it over a century of military tradition and service.
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Vietnam War Service: The 1st Battalion, 20th FA played an active role in the Vietnam War, providing fire support in several major operations from 1966 to 1971.
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Nickname: The 1/20th FA has been known by nicknames such as "Deep Strike," reflecting its mission as a Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) unit in later years.
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MLRS Transition: The battalion became one of the first units to field and operate the Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS), a revolutionary artillery weapon, in the 1980s.
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Desert Storm Deployment: Elements of the 1/20th FA participated in Operation Desert Storm in 1991, providing crucial rocket artillery support during the liberation of Kuwait.
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Global War on Terror: The unit deployed in support of both Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom, providing fire support for coalition forces.
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Unit Decorations: The 1/20th FA has received multiple unit citations, including the Valorous Unit Award, for gallantry and outstanding performance in combat.
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Fort Sill Connection: The battalion has long been stationed at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, the home of the U.S. Army Field Artillery, playing a key role in artillery innovation and training.
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Regimental Legacy: The HHB, 1/20th FA continues to uphold the traditions of the Field Artillery branch, participating in joint exercises and maintaining readiness for rapid worldwide deployment.